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Description of Heart Failure Patients' Myers-Briggs Type Indicator Profiles

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Objective: The Myers-Briggs Type Indicator (MBTI) identifies personality preference in 4 areas, but has not been studied in heart failure (HF) patients. Methods: The MBTI was completed by 98 HF inpatients. Results: Patients preferred Extroversion (N = 60) vs Introversion, Sensing (N = 70) vs Intuition, Feeling (N = 58) vs Thinking, and Judging (N = 66) vs Perceiving. Most common MBTI profiles were ESFJ (N = 18), ISFJ (N = 14), ISTJ (N = 12) and ESTJ (N = 12). For mental function temperament, HF patients preferred personal service and practical facts, and for leadership/learning style they preferred a traditionalist approach. One's MBTI profile did not correlate with readmission. Conclusions: This is the first study to report HF patient MBTI profiles. Further research is warranted to study use of the MBTI to personalize education for HF patients.

Keywords: HEART FAILURE PATIENTS; MYERS BRIGGS TYPE INDICATOR; PATIENT EDUCATION; PATIENT SELF-CARE; PERSONALITY; PSYCHOLOGICAL TYPE

Document Type: Research Article

Publication date: 01 March 2017

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  • Health Behavior and Policy Review is a rigorously peer-reviewed scholarly bi-monthly publication that seeks manuscripts on health behavior or policy topics that represent original research, including papers that examine the development, advocacy, implementation, or evaluation of policies around specific health issues. The Review especially welcomes papers that tie together health behavior and policy recommendations. Articles are available through subscription or can be ordered individually from the Health Behavior and Policy Review site.
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