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Antecedents of Health Safety Behaviour among the Teachers of China: How Psychological Well-Being Mediates?

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Objective: This study examined the effect of career goal development, emotional intelligence and stress reduction on psychological well-being and health safety behavior among teachers working in China. Methods: The data was collected from 350 teachers using convenience sampling. The usable response rate of the study was 58.03%. Result: The findings of the study reveal that emotional intelligence and career goal development have significant effect on psychological well-being. Moreover, health safety behavior was also significantly affected by psychological well-being. Thus, the mediating effect of psychological well-being was confirmed in this study. Conclusion: It is imperative to give importance to career goal development and emotional intelligence for shaping psychological well-being of teachers and their health safety behavior. The study also revealed that not only teachers give proper attention to their psychological well-being, the university management are also accountable to providing healthy work environment by abiding by health and safety procedures, and minimize negative effect on teachers’ health.

Keywords: EMOTIONAL INTELLIGENCE; GOAL DEVELOPMENT; HEALTH SAFETY BEHAVIOR; PSYCHOLOGICAL WELL-BEING; STRESS REDUCTION

Document Type: Research Article

Affiliations: College of Foreign Languages, Zhengzhou University of Technology, Zhengzhou, Henan, 450044, China

Publication date: December 1, 2024

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  • The American Journal of Health Behavior seeks to improve the quality of life through multidisciplinary health efforts in fostering a better understanding of the multidimensional nature of both individuals and social systems as they relate to health behaviors.

    The Journal aims to provide a comprehensive understanding of the impact of personal attributes, personality characteristics, behavior patterns, social structure, and processes on health maintenance, health restoration, and health improvement; to disseminate knowledge of holistic, multidisciplinary approaches to designing and implementing effective health programs; and to showcase health behavior analysis skills that have been proven to affect health improvement and recovery.

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