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Impact of Diagnosing Metabolic Syndrome on Risk Perception

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Objectives: To determine the effect of using the diagnosis of metabolic syndrome (MetSx) on risk perception. Methods: We randomized 74 participants to receive either the diagnosis of MetSx or the diagnosis of individual cardiovascular risk factors. The MetSx group was subdivided into those receiving written patient education material or written patient education plus educational videos. Results: At 6 weeks, participants receiving the diagnosis of MetSx were more likely to increase their health concerns, perceived risk of myocardial infarction, and their motivation toward health behavior. Conclusion: Sharing the diagnosis of MetSx increases risk perception and motivation toward a healthier behavior.

Keywords: CORONARY ARTERY DISEASE; METABOLIC SYNDROME; PREVENTION; RISK PERCEPTION; TRIALS

Document Type: Research Article

Affiliations: Department of Cardiovascular Diseases, Tufts Medical Center, Boston, MA, USA

Publication date: 01 July 2012

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  • The American Journal of Health Behavior seeks to improve the quality of life through multidisciplinary health efforts in fostering a better understanding of the multidimensional nature of both individuals and social systems as they relate to health behaviors.

    The Journal aims to provide a comprehensive understanding of the impact of personal attributes, personality characteristics, behavior patterns, social structure, and processes on health maintenance, health restoration, and health improvement; to disseminate knowledge of holistic, multidisciplinary approaches to designing and implementing effective health programs; and to showcase health behavior analysis skills that have been proven to affect health improvement and recovery.

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