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Factors That Influence the Receipt of Eye Care

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Objectives : To better understand what factors influence the receipt of eye care so that screening and education programs can be designed to promote early detection and treatment.

Methods : Twenty focus groups were conducted. Analyses entailed debriefing sessions, coding, and interpreting transcribed data.

Results : Attitudes about eyesight and eye exams influence the receipt of preventive eye care. Limited knowledge about certain eye diseases and conditions was reported. Participants stated that their primary care providers did not communicate information with them about eyesight nor did they conduct basic eye screenings.

Conclusions : Improving provider-patient interactions and developing public health messages about eye diseases and preventive eye care can facilitate increased use of appropriate eye care services.

Keywords: health education; health professionals; qualitative research; receipt of care; vision

Document Type: Research Article

Affiliations: 1 Technical Director, Macro International Inc., Atlanta, GA.

Publication date: 01 September 2008

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  • The American Journal of Health Behavior seeks to improve the quality of life through multidisciplinary health efforts in fostering a better understanding of the multidimensional nature of both individuals and social systems as they relate to health behaviors.

    The Journal aims to provide a comprehensive understanding of the impact of personal attributes, personality characteristics, behavior patterns, social structure, and processes on health maintenance, health restoration, and health improvement; to disseminate knowledge of holistic, multidisciplinary approaches to designing and implementing effective health programs; and to showcase health behavior analysis skills that have been proven to affect health improvement and recovery.

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