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Superparamagnetic Nanocomposite of Magnetite and Activated Carbon for Removal of Dyes from Waste Water

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Nanocomposite of superparamagnetic Fe3O4 and activated carbon (AC) is synthesized at room temperature and characterized by various techniques. Magnetic measurements indicated that the Fe3O4 nanoparticles are isolated by the AC particles. The magnetic fluid obtained by dispersion of the nanocomposite in water is found to be relatively stable. The dispersion is found to be very efficient for the removal of methylene blue dye from water. Thus, the nanocomposite is highly suitable for removing dissolved dyes and other contaminants from waste water by a simple magnetic separation process after adsorption on AC.

Keywords: MAGNETIC SEPARATION; NANOCOMPOSITE; SUPERPARAMAGNETISM; WATER PURIFICATION

Document Type: Research Article

Publication date: 01 December 2009

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  • Nanoscience and Nanotechnology Letters (NNL) is a multidisciplinary peer-reviewed journal consolidating nanoscale research activities in all disciplines of science, engineering and medicine into a single and unique reference source. NNL provides the means for scientists, engineers, medical experts and technocrats to publish original short research articles as communications/letters of important new scientific and technological findings, encompassing the fundamental and applied research in all disciplines of the physical sciences, engineering and medicine.
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