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Open Access Influence of Second-Order Velocity Slip and Double Stratification on MHD 3D Casson Nanofluid Flow Over a Stretching Sheet

An analysis of three-dimensional magneto hydrodynamic Casson nanofluid flow, heat and mass transfer over a stretching sheet with thermal radiation, heat source/sink, second-order velocity slip and double stratification is carried out in this communication. The governing nonlinear system of partial differential equations is converted to nonlinear system of ODE's by applying similarity transformations. The system is then solved numerically by applying the efficient finite difference Keller box technique. The impacts of various controlling parameters on velocity distribution, dimensionless temperature, concentration profiles, non-dimensional skin friction number, local Nusselt number and local Sherwood number are investigated by using graphical illustrations. Comparison of the current results is done with the previously available literature. A nice agreement is obtained. It has been observed that the fluid is closer to the Newtonian fluid for higher values of Casson fluid parameter. The impact of first-order velocity slip parameter is to reduce the velocity in x direction and enhance velocity in y direction. Exactly the reverse trend is observed with increase in the values of second-order velocity slip parameter.

Keywords: 3-D FLOW; CASSON NANOFLUID; DOUBLE STRATIFICATION; RADIATION; SECOND-ORDER VELOCITY SLIP PARAMETER; STRETCHING SHEET

Document Type: Research Article

Publication date: 01 June 2017

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  • Journal of Nanofluids (JON) is an international multidisciplinary peer-reviewed journal covering a wide range of research topics in the field of nanofluids and fluid science. It is an ideal and unique reference source for scientists and engineers working in this important and emerging research field of science, engineering and technology. The journal publishes full research papers, review articles with author's photo and short biography, and communications of important new findings encompassing the fundamental and applied research in all aspects of science and engineering of nanofluids and fluid science related developing technologies.
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