Work-Function Engineering of Source-Overlapped Dual-Gate Tunnel Field-Effect Transistor
A source-overlapped dual-material gate TFET (SODM-TFET), which features different materials in its source-overlapped and channel gates, is proposed here, and its performance is investigated for various channel and source gate work functions (ψ
mc and ψ
ms,
respectively). Previous studies reported a hump effect in source-overlapped TFETs (SO-TFETs) and relatively high currents in the ambipolar state. The flat-band voltage in our SODM-TFET was controlled by modulating ψ
ms and ψ
mc, allowing to reduce
the hump effect and suppressing the ambipolar current. Compared with conventional SO-TFETs, minimal subthreshold-swing (SS
min) and average SS (SS
avg) of our SODM-TFET were ~4 and ~3.5 times lower, respectively. The on/off current ratio (I
on/I
off)
of the SODM-TFET increased by ~100, while the on-current (I
on) of the SODM-TFET increased by ~100 at the supply voltage of 0.7 V.
Keywords: Dual Material Gate; Source Overlapped TFET (SO-TFET); Subthreshold Swing; Tunnel Field-Effect Transistor (TFET); Work-Function Engineering
Document Type: Research Article
Affiliations: Department of Electrical, Electronic and Control Engineering and IITC, Hankyong National University, Anseong 17579, Korea
Publication date: 01 September 2018
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