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An Efficient Encryption Algorithm for Sensitive Data Using Numeric and Alphanumeric Format

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In the contemporary world, with the growth of networking and increase in the volume of data storage capacity, a significant amount of personal information leakage accident occurs that leads to loss of personal data day by day. Hence, there arises a need to emphasize more on the security of data stored either in databases or transmitted over the web to ensure that user’s personal data is stored at a safer place. To maintain the privacy and security of data a protective layer of encryption is applied around the sensitive data items focusing on encrypting only the sensitive data. Standard encryption techniques such as AES, DES or 3DES are used to encrypt the data, but these techniques are unsuitable for encrypting personal information as they lead to various shortcomings. In this paper to encrypt personal information a new and efficient encryption scheme is proposed that encrypt numeric data having a length ranging from 1 to 19 such Aadhaar card number, mobile numbers, SSN, IP address, credit card numbers, CVV, and alphanumeric data like email ids. We integrate the proposed solution with various encryption schemes such as Advanced Encryption Standard (AES) on the remote side database. Data transmission and data storage take place at the server database. The remote side and server side database will be secured with the same data formats. Hence, this paper describes an efficient encryption scheme for securing numeric and alphanumeric data of databases.

Keywords: Advanced Encryption Standard (AES); Data Security; Database; Encryption; Format Preserving Encryption (FPE); Numeric and Alphanumeric Data

Document Type: Research Article

Affiliations: Department of Computer Engineering, Netaji Subhash Institute of Technology, Dwarka 110078, New Delhi, India

Publication date: 01 September 2018

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  • Journal of Computational and Theoretical Nanoscience is an international peer-reviewed journal with a wide-ranging coverage, consolidates research activities in all aspects of computational and theoretical nanoscience into a single reference source. This journal offers scientists and engineers peer-reviewed research papers in all aspects of computational and theoretical nanoscience and nanotechnology in chemistry, physics, materials science, engineering and biology to publish original full papers and timely state-of-the-art reviews and short communications encompassing the fundamental and applied research.
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