Dynamic Work Load Balancing for Compute Intensive Application Using Parallel and Hybrid Programming Models on CPU-GPU Cluster
In a current trend compute intensive applications have a most important role in handling the huge amount of data in various fields such as commercial, scientific and engineering. This paper deals with the speedup comparison of compute intensive applications merge sort using parallel
programing [OpenMP] and hybrid programming [MPI+OpenMP] on CPUs cluster environment and on GPUs cluster using CUDA and even on CPU+GPU cluster using hybrid programming models [MPI +OpenMP+CUDA]. The key challenge for the CPU+GPUs platform is allocation of workload among CPU and GPUs cores
and to efficiently overcome the overhead of various inter and intranode communications. To address these challenges we have, proposed novel analytical workload division strategy to dynamically distribute the workload and single MPI process per node to overcome communication overhead. We have
observed in case of merge sort on CPUs cluster using hybrid programming model [MPI+OpenMP], we have achieved 2.34× times speedup against parallel programming model [OpenMP]. And even we have observed the merge sort in case of GPUs and CPU+GPUs hybrid cluster using CUDA and hybrid [MPI+OpenMP+CUDA]
programming model, we have achieved an average 1.97× times of speedup against hybrid parallel programming model [OpenMP+MPI], and on CUDA 1.91× times of improvement.
Keywords: CPU; CUDA; GPU; MPI; OpenMP
Document Type: Research Article
Affiliations: Department of ISE, Faculty of Information Science and Engineering, Nitte Meenakshi Institute of Technology, Bangalore City 560064, Karnataka State, India
Publication date: 01 June 2018
- Journal of Computational and Theoretical Nanoscience is an international peer-reviewed journal with a wide-ranging coverage, consolidates research activities in all aspects of computational and theoretical nanoscience into a single reference source. This journal offers scientists and engineers peer-reviewed research papers in all aspects of computational and theoretical nanoscience and nanotechnology in chemistry, physics, materials science, engineering and biology to publish original full papers and timely state-of-the-art reviews and short communications encompassing the fundamental and applied research.
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