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A Numerical Study of Magnetohydrodynamic Stagnation Point Flow of Nanofluid with Newtonian Heating

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In this study we have explored the numerical solution of MHD stagnation point flow of an incompressible nanofluid towards a stretching surface effected by Newtonian heating. The obtained model of non linear partial differential equations is converted into a set of ordinary differential equations using an appropriate transformation. Shooting method is employed to solve the said system of boundary layer equations. Discussion of momentum, temperature and concentration profiles against emerging parameters like Prandtl number Pr , Brownian motion parameter Nb, thermophoresis parameter Nt, Lewis number Le, stretching parameter ε and conjugate parameter γ is added to the text with graphical illustrations. Tabulated values of local Nusselt number and sherwood number is an added feature with detailed discussion against different pertaining parameters. It is observed that Temperature profile (η) is higher for large values of Brownian motion parameter Nb and thermophoresis parameter Nt. It is also found that for increasing values of Hartman number M and ratio parameter ε, skin friction coefficient show increasing and decreasing behavior respectively.

Keywords: MHD Stagnation Point; Nanofluid; Newtonian Heating; Shooting Method; Stretching Sheet

Document Type: Research Article

Affiliations: 1: Department of Mathematics, College of Science, Al-Zulfi, Majmaah University, 1712, Saudi Arabia 2: Department of Computer Science, Islamabad Campus, Bahria University, Islamabad, 44000, Pakistan 3: Department of Mechanical Engineering, Sejong University, Seoul 143-747, Korea

Publication date: 01 November 2016

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  • Journal of Computational and Theoretical Nanoscience is an international peer-reviewed journal with a wide-ranging coverage, consolidates research activities in all aspects of computational and theoretical nanoscience into a single reference source. This journal offers scientists and engineers peer-reviewed research papers in all aspects of computational and theoretical nanoscience and nanotechnology in chemistry, physics, materials science, engineering and biology to publish original full papers and timely state-of-the-art reviews and short communications encompassing the fundamental and applied research.
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