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Home / Built Environment, Volume 47, Number 3

A Mighty Inconvenience: How Covid-19 Tested a Nation's Continence

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Authors: Bichard, Jo-Anne; Ramster, Gail

Source: Built Environment, Volume 47, Number 3, Autumn 2021, pp. 402-416(15)

Publisher: Alexandrine Press

DOI: https://doi.org/10.2148/benv.47.3.402

This paper reviews and reflects on how the Covid-19 pandemic and subsequent lockdowns became a unique period in the United Kingdom's life and the management of its continence when away from home. The lack of forethought and planning for public toilet provision would make local and national headlines during both lockdown and lockdown easing and remind people how essential such a service is to aff ording movement and participation in our built environment. This work charts the public perception of public toilet provision and its decline both before and during to the pandemic. It discusses how the shift of a majority of provision into the private sector resulted in reliance on a once public service that would fail in general lockdown, provoking debate on public toilet provision and its essential role in our built environments.

Keywords: BUILT ENVIRONMENT; COVID- 19; INFRASTRUCTURE; PUBLIC HEALTH; PUBLIC TOILETS

Document Type: Research Article

Publication date: 01 September 2021

More about this publication?

  • Built Environment is published quarterly in March, June, September and December. With an emphasis on crossing disciplinary boundaries and providing global perspective, each issue focuses on a single subject of contemporary interest to practitioners, academics and students working in a wide range of disciplines. Issues are guest-edited by established international experts who not only commission contributions, but also oversee the peer-reviewing process in collaboration with the Editors.

    Subject areas include: architecture; conservation; economic development; environmental planning; health; housing; regeneration; social issues; spatial planning; sustainability; urban design; and transport. All issues include reviews of recent publications.

    The journal is abstracted in Geo Abstracts, Sage Urban Studies Abstracts, and Journal of Planning Literature, and is indexed in the Avery Index to Architectural Publications.

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