Critical Care Medicine

Coronavirus Disease 2019 Pandemic Measures: Reports From a National Survey of 9,120 ICU Clinicians
pp. e846-e855(10)
Authors: Kleinpell, Ruth; Ferraro, David M.; Maves, Ryan C.; Gill, Sandra L. Kane; Branson, Richard; Greenberg, Steven; Doersam, Jennifer K.; Raman, Rameela; Kaplan, Lewis J.

Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation to Support Life-Threatening Drug-Refractory Electrical Storm
pp. e856-e863(8)
Authors: Baudry, Guillaume; Sonneville, Romain; Waintraub, Xavier; Lebreton, Guillaume; Deguillard, Camille; Mertens, Emilie; Bouadma, Lila; Demondion, Pierre; Bréchot, Nicolas; Luyt, Charles-Edouard; Extramiana, Fabrice; Hékimian, Guillaume; Dupuis, Claire; Para, Marylou; Pisani, Angelo; Braham, Wael; Gandjbakhch, Estelle; Leenhardt, Antoine; Timsit, Jean-François; Leprince, Pascal; Combes, Alain; Schmidt, Matthieu

Automated Algorithm Analysis of Sublingual Microcirculation in an International Multicentral Database Identifies Alterations Associated With Disease and Mechanism of Resuscitation
pp. e864-e875(12)
Authors: Hilty, Matthias Peter; Akin, Sakir; Boerma, Christiaan; Donati, Abele; Erdem, Özge; Giaccaglia, Paolo; Guerci, Philippe; Milstein, Dan MJ; Montomoli, Jonathan; Toraman, Fevzi; Uz, Zuhre; Veenstra, Gerke; Ince, Can

Long-Term Mortality Among ICU Patients With Stroke Compared With Other Critically Ill Patients
pp. e876-e883(8)
Authors: van Valburg, Mariëlle K.; Termorshuizen, Fabian; Brinkman, Sylvia; Abdo, Wilson F.; van den Bergh, Walter M.; Horn, Janneke; van Mook, Walther N. K. A.; Siegerink, Bob; Slooter, Arjen J. C.; Wermer, Marieke J. H.; Geerts, Bart F.; Arbous, M. Sesmu

A Time-Phased Machine Learning Model for Real-Time Prediction of Sepsis in Critical Care
pp. e884-e888(5)
Authors: Li, Xiang; Xu, Xiao; Xie, Fei; Xu, Xian; Sun, Yuyao; Liu, Xiaoshuang; Jia, Xiaoyu; Kang, Yanni; Xie, Lixin; Wang, Fei; Xie, Guotong

Impact of Videolaryngoscopy Expertise on First-Attempt Intubation Success in Critically Ill Patients
pp. e889-e896(8)
Authors: Amalric, Matthieu; Larcher, Romaric; Brunot, Vincent; Garnier, Fanny; De Jong, Audrey; Moulaire Rigollet, Valerie; Corne, Philippe; Klouche, Kada; Jung, Boris

Modifiable Risk Factors and Mortality From Ischemic and Hemorrhagic Strokes in Patients Receiving Venoarterial Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation: Results From the Extracorporeal Life Support Organization Registry
pp. e897-e905(9)
Authors: Cho, Sung-Min; Canner, Joe; Chiarini, Giovanni; Calligy, Kate; Caturegli, Giorgio; Rycus, Peter; Barbaro, Ryan P.; Tonna, Joseph; Lorusso, Roberto; Kilic, Ahmet; Choi, Chun Woo; Ziai, Wendy; Geocadin, Romergryko; Whitman, Glenn

Cost Analysis of Adjunctive Hydrocortisone Therapy for Septic Shock: U.S. Payer Perspective
pp. e906-e911(6)
Authors: Oh, Mok; Patanwala, Asad E.; Alkhatib, Nimer; Almutairi, Abdulaali; Abraham, Ivo; Erstad, Brian

Use of Angiotensin II in Severe Vasoplegia After Left Pneumonectomy Requiring Cardiopulmonary Bypass: A Renin Response Analysis
pp. e912-e915(4)
Authors: Trethowan, Brian; Michaud, Christopher J.; Fifer, Sarah

Evaluating Pediatric Sepsis Definitions Designed for Electronic Health Record Extraction and Multicenter Quality Improvement*
pp. e916-e926(11)
Authors: Scott, Halden F.; Brilli, Richard J.; Paul, Raina; Macias, Charles G.; Niedner, Matthew; Depinet, Holly; Richardson, Troy; Riggs, Ruth; Gruhler, Heidi; Larsen, Gitte Y.; Huskins, W. Charles; Balamuth, Fran

Full Finger Reperfusion Time Measured by Pulse Oximeter Waveform Analysis in Children
pp. e927-e933(7)
Authors: Nickel, Amanda J.; Jiang, Shen; Napolitano, Natalie; Yehya, Nadir; Fitzgerald, Julie C.; Bruins, Benjamin B.; Lockman, Justin L.; Nadkarni, Vinay M.; Nishisaki, Akira

Mediators of the Impact of Hourly Net Ultrafiltration Rate on Mortality in Critically Ill Patients Receiving Continuous Renal Replacement Therapy
pp. e934-e942(9)
Authors: Naorungroj, Thummaporn; Neto, Ary Serpa; Zwakman-Hessels, Lara; Fumitaka, Yanase; Eastwood, Glenn; Murugan, Raghavan; Kellum, John A.; Bellomo, Rinaldo

Estimation of Pulmonary Artery Occlusion Pressure Using Doppler Echocardiography in Mechanically Ventilated Patients
pp. e943-e950(8)
Authors: Brault, Clément; Marc, Julien; Mercado, Pablo; Diouf, Momar; Tribouilloy, Christophe; Zerbib, Yoann; Maizel, Julien; Vignon, Philippe; Slama, Michel

Beneficial Effects of Vasopressin Compared With Norepinephrine on Renal Perfusion, Oxygenation, and Function in Experimental Septic Acute Kidney Injury
pp. e951-e958(8)
Authors: Okazaki, Nobuki; Iguchi, Naoya; Evans, Roger G.; Hood, Sally G.; Bellomo, Rinaldo; May, Clive N.; Lankadeva, Yugeesh R.

Cognitive, Psychiatric, and Quality of Life Outcomes in Adult Survivors of Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation Therapy: A Scoping Review of the Literature
pp. e959-e970(12)
Authors: Khan, Imad R.; Saulle, Michael; Oldham, Mark A.; Weber, Miriam T.; Schifitto, Giovanni; Lee, Hochang B.

Venous Thromboembolism Events Following Venovenous Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation for Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 Based on CT Scans
pp. e971-e975(5)
Authors: Parzy, Gabriel; Daviet, Florence; Puech, Basile; Sylvestre, Aude; Guervilly, Christophe; Porto, Alizée; Hraiech, Sami; Chaumoitre, Kathia; Papazian, Laurent; Forel, Jean-Marie

Utilization of the Signature Method to Identify the Early Onset of Sepsis From Multivariate Physiological Time Series in Critical Care Monitoring
pp. e976-e981(6)
Authors: Morrill, James H.; Kormilitzin, Andrey; Nevado-Holgado, Alejo J.; Swaminathan, Sumanth; Howison, Samuel D.; Lyons, Terry J.

Effect of Terlipressin in Complex Hemodynamic Environment of Acute Pulmonary Embolism
pp. e982-e982(1)
Author: Jha, Ajay Kumar

The authors reply
pp. e982-e983(2)
Authors: Schultz, Jacob; Andersen, Asger; Lyhne, Mads D.; Arcanjo, Daniel D. R.; Kjaergaard, Benedict; Simonsen, Ulf; Nielsen-Kudsk, Jens Erik

The YEARS Algorithm in Patients With Suspected Pulmonary Embolism
pp. e983-e983(1)
Authors: Izumida, Toshihide; Imamura, Teruhiko

The authors reply
pp. e983-e984(2)
Authors: Purcell, Andrew; Abdelaal Ahmed Mahmoud M. Alkhatip, Ahmed

Early Tracheostomy in Brain Injury: More Details Are Needed for Seeking Best Practice
pp. e984-e985(2)
Authors: Hosokawa, Koji; Ishii, Junki; Ota, Kohei; Shime, Nobuaki

The authors reply
pp. e985-e985(1)
Authors: Araujo de França, Sabrina; Tavares, Wagner M.; Salinet, Angela S. M.; Paiva, Wellingson S.; Teixeira, Manoel J.

Adult Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation Patient Selection During Coronavirus Disease 2019: The Value of a Review Panel During Coronavirus Disease 2019
pp. e985-e986(2)
Authors: Crowley, Jerome; Raz, Yuval; Funamoto, Masaki; Shelton, Kenneth T.

The authors reply
pp. e986-e987(2)
Authors: Bohman, John Kyle; DeMartino, Erin S.

Stem Cell Therapy for Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome: There Are Certain Things That Should Be Done and Should Not Be Done
pp. e987-e987(1)
Author: Zhu, Feng

The authors reply
pp. e988-e988(1)
Authors: Sung, Pei-Hsun; Li, Yi-Chen; Yip, Hon-Kan

Optimizing the Risk-Benefit Balance of Thromboprophylaxis in Critically Ill Patients With Coronavirus Disease 2019
pp. e988-e989(2)
Authors: Piagnerelli, Michaël; Cauchie, Philippe; Wautrecht, Jean-Claude

The authors reply
pp. e989-e990(2)
Authors: Iba, Toshiaki; Levy, Jerrold H.; Levi, Marcel; Connors, Jean Marie; Thachil, Jecko

Antioxidative Amino Acids in Early Enteral Versus Parenteral Nutrition Following Major Rectal Surgery
pp. e990-e991(2)
Authors: Smeets, Boudewijn J.; Heesakkers, Fanny F.; Huijbregts, Claudia P.; Luyer, Misha D.; Bakker, Jaap A.; Roos, Arnout N.; Rutten, Harm J.; Bouvy, Nicole D.; Boelens, Petra G.

A Centrally Acting Antihypertensive, Clonidine, Sedates Patients Presenting With Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome Evoked by Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome-Coronavirus 2
pp. e991-e993(3)
Authors: Petitjeans, Fabrice; Martinez, Jean-Yves; Danguy des Déserts, Marc; Leroy, Sandrine; Quintin, Luc; Escarment, Jacques

Bronchiolitis and Potential Pathophysiological Implications in Coronavirus Disease 2019 Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome Patients With Near-Normal Respiratory Compliance
pp. e993-e994(2)
Authors: Huang, Ching-Feng; Sun, Pei-Ting; Tay, Chee Kiang

Coronavirus Disease 2019: Withdrawing Mechanical Ventilation to Reallocate Life Support Under Crisis Standards of Care—Nonequivalence of the Equivalence Thesis
pp. e994-e996(3)
Authors: Maldonado, Fabien; Rafael, Fr. John; Shinall, Myrick C.; Ely, E. Wesley

Principles Guiding Nonpandemic Critical Care Research During a Pandemic
pp. 1403-1410(8)
Authors: Cook, Deborah J.; Kho, Michelle E.; Duan, Eric H.; Alhazzani, Waleed; Takaoka, Alyson; Clarke, France J.; Zytaruk, Nicole; Vanstone, Meredith

Economic Analysis of Mandated Protocolized Sepsis Care in New York Hospitals*
pp. 1411-1418(8)
Authors: Bourne, Donald S.; Davis, Billie S.; Gigli, Kristin H.; Chang, Chung-Chou H.; Yabes, Jonathan G.; Martsolf, Grant R.; Kahn, Jeremy M.

Prevalence and Course of Frailty in Survivors of Critical Illness*
pp. 1419-1426(8)
Authors: Brummel, Nathan E.; Girard, Timothy D.; Pandharipande, Pratik P.; Thompson, Jennifer L.; Jarrett, Ryan T.; Raman, Rameela; Hughes, Christopher G.; Patel, Mayur B.; Morandi, Alessandro; Gill, Thomas M.; Ely, E. Wesley

Evaluating Physical Functioning in Survivors of Critical Illness: Development of a New Continuum Measure for Acute Care*
pp. 1427-1435(9)
Authors: Parry, Selina M.; Knight, Laura D.; Baldwin, Claire E.; Sani, Diana; Kayambu, Geetha; Da Silva, Vinicius Maldaner; Phongpagdi, Pimsiri; Clarke, Sandy; Puthucheary, Zudin; Morris, Peter; Denehy, Linda; Granger, Catherine L.

Variation in Fluid and Vasopressor Use in Shock With and Without Physiologic Assessment: A Multicenter Observational Study
pp. 1436-1444(9)
Authors: Chen, Jen-Ting; Roberts, Russel; Fazzari, Melissa J.; Kashani, Kianoush; Qadir, Nida; Cairns, Charles B.; Mathews, Kusum; Park, Pauline; Khan, Akram; Gilmore, James F.; Brown, Anne Rain T.; Tsuei, Betty; Handzel, Michele; Lee Chang, Alfredo; Duggal, Abhijit; Lanspa, Michael; Herbert, James Taylor; Martinez, Anthony; Tonna, Joseph; Ammar, Mahmoud A.; Hammond, Drayton; Nazer, Lama H.; Heavner, Mojdeh; Pender, Erin; Chambers, Lauren; Kenes, Michael T.; Kaufman, David; Downey, April; Brown, Brent; Chaykosky, Darlene; Wolff, Armand; Smith, Michael; Nault, Katie; Sevransky, Jonathan; Gong, Michelle N.

Evaluation of Vasopressor Exposure and Mortality in Patients With Septic Shock*
pp. 1445-1453(9)
Authors: Roberts, Russel J.; Miano, Todd A.; Hammond, Drayton A.; Patel, Gourang P.; Chen, Jen-Ting; Phillips, Kristy M.; Lopez, Natasha; Kashani, Kianoush; Qadir, Nida; Cairns, Charles B.; Mathews, Kusum; Park, Pauline; Khan, Akram; Gilmore, James F.; Brown, Anne Rain Tanner; Tsuei, Betty; Handzel, Michele; Chang, Alfredo Lee; Duggal, Abhijit; Lanspa, Michael; Herbert, James Taylor; Martinez, Anthony; Tonna, Joseph; Ammar, Mahmoud A.; Nazer, Lama H.; Heavner, Mojdeh; Pender, Erin; Chambers, Lauren; Kenes, Michael T.; Kaufman, David; Downey, April; Brown, Brent; Chaykosky, Darlene; Wolff, Armand; Smith, Michael; Nault, Katie; Gong, Michelle N.; Sevransky, Jonathan E.; Lat, Ishaq

Central Venous-to-Arterial Pco₂ Difference and Central Venous Oxygen Saturation in the Detection of Extubation Failure in Critically Ill Patients*
pp. 1454-1461(8)
Authors: Mallat, Jihad; Baghdadi, Fawzi Ali; Mohammad, Usman; Lemyze, Malcolm; Temime, Johanna; Tronchon, Laurent; Thevenin, Didier; Fischer, Marc-Olivier

Normothermia in Patients With Sepsis Who Present to Emergency Departments Is Associated With Low Compliance With Sepsis Bundles and Increased In-Hospital Mortality Rate*
pp. 1462-1470(9)
Authors: Park, Sunghoon; Jeon, Kyeongman; Oh, Dong Kyu; Choi, Eun Young; Seong, Gil Myeong; Heo, Jeongwon; Chang, Youjin; Kwack, Won Gun; Kang, Byung Ju; Choi, Won-Il; Kim, Kyung Chan; Park, So Young; Shin, Yoon Mi; Lee, Heung Bum; Park, So Hee; Kim, Seok Chan; Kwak, Sang Hyun; Cho, Jae Hwa; Kim, Beongki; Lim, Chae-Man

Association Between Anxiety and New Organ Failure, Independently of Critical Illness Severity and Respiratory Status: A Prospective Multicentric Cohort Study
pp. 1471-1479(9)
Authors: Mazeraud, Aurélien; Polito, Andrea; Sivanandamoorthy, Sivanthiny; Porcher, Raphaël; Heming, Nicholas; Stoclin, Annabelle; Hissem, Tarik; Antona, Marion; Blot, François; Gaillard, Raphaël; Chrétien, Fabrice; Annane, Djillali; Bozza, Fernando A. B.; Siami, Shidasp; Sharshar, Tarek

Early Arterial Embolization and Mortality in Mechanically Ventilated Patients With Hemoptysis: A Nationwide Retrospective Cohort Study
pp. 1480-1486(7)
Authors: Ando, Takahiro; Kawashima, Masahiro; Jo, Taisuke; Masuda, Kimihiko; Yamauchi, Yasuhiro; Tanaka, Goh; Kage, Hidenori; Suzukawa, Maho; Nagai, Hideaki; Matsui, Hiroki; Fushimi, Kiyohide; Yasunaga, Hideo; Nagase, Takahide

Volume Infusion Markedly Increases Femoral dP/dt_max in Fluid-Responsive Patients Only*
pp. 1487-1493(7)
Authors: Vaquer, Sergi; Chemla, Denis; Teboul, Jean-Louis; Ahmad, Umar; Cipriani, Flora; Oliva, Joan Carles; Ochagavia, Ana; Artigas, Antonio; Baigorri, Francisco; Monnet, Xavier

Hysteresis and Lung Recruitment in Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome Patients: A CT Scan Study*
pp. 1494-1502(9)
Authors: Chiumello, Davide; Arnal, Jean-Michel; Umbrello, Michele; Cammaroto, Antonio; Formenti, Paolo; Mistraletti, Giovanni; Bolgiaghi, Luca; Gotti, Miriam; Novotni, Dominik; Reidt, Sascha; Froio, Sara; Coppola, Silvia

Impact of Failure of Noninvasive Ventilation on the Safety of Pediatric Tracheal Intubation*
pp. 1503-1512(10)
Authors: Emeriaud, Guillaume; Napolitano, Natalie; Polikoff, Lee; Giuliano, John; Toedt-Pingel, Iris; Miksa, Michael; Li, Simon; Bysani, Kris; Hsing, Deyin D.; Nett, Sholeen; Turner, David A.; Sanders, Ronald C.; Lee, Jan Hau; Adu-Darko, Michelle; Owen, Erin B.; Gangadharan, Sandeep; Parker, Margaret; Montgomery, Vicki; Craig, Nancy; Crulli, Benjamin; Edwards, Lauren; Pinto, Matt; Brunet, Fabrice; Shults, Justine; Nadkarni, Vinay; Nishisaki, Akira

Proprotein Convertase Subtilisin/Kexin Type 9 Loss-of-Function Is Detrimental to the Juvenile Host With Septic Shock*
pp. 1513-1520(8)
Authors: Atreya, Mihir R.; Whitacre, Brynne E.; Cvijanovich, Natalie Z.; Bigham, Michael T.; Thomas, Neal J.; Schwarz, Adam J.; Weiss, Scott L.; Fitzgerald, Julie C.; Allen, Geoffrey L.; Lutfi, Riad; Nowak, Jeffrey E.; Quasney, Michael W.; Shah, Amy S.; Wong, Hector R.

A Guide to Performance Evaluation for the Intensivist: Ongoing Professional Practice Evaluation and Focused Professional Practice Evaluation in the ICU
pp. 1521-1527(7)
Authors: Sterling, Michael; Gregg, Sara; Bakshi, Vishal; Moll, Vanessa

Increasing Quality, Not Costs*
pp. 1528-1529(2)
Author: Levy, Mitchell M.

Post-ICU Frailty: Does Critical Illness Accelerate Aging?*
pp. 1530-1531(2)
Author: Baldwin, Matthew R.

Physical Function in Critical Care Tool Bridges the Waters of ICU and Post Acute Care Physical Functioning Assessments*
pp. 1532-1533(2)
Authors: Rathore, Sunil; George, Pravin

Fluid Resuscitation and Vasopressors in Septic Shock: The Importance of Filling the Tank While Squeezing the Pipes*
pp. 1533-1535(3)
Authors: Schellenberg, Morgan; Cobb, J. Perren

Prediction of Extubation Failure Following Mechanical Ventilation: Where Are We and Where Are We Going?*
pp. 1536-1538(3)
Author: Appavu, Samuel K.

Normothermia in Sepsis Warrants More Than a Lukewarm Response*
pp. 1538-1540(3)
Authors: Noel, Christopher; Schorr, Christa

If Only the Slope Could Tell*
pp. 1540-1542(3)
Authors: Benes, Jan; Pouska, Jiri; Zatloukal, Jan

Hysteresis As an Indicator of Recruitment and Ventilator-Induced Lung Injury Risk*
pp. 1542-1543(2)
Author: Marini, John J.

Non-Invasive Ventilation to Prevent Pediatric Endotracheal Intubation? Misinterpretation of Two Different Methods*
pp. 1544-1547(4)
Authors: Marraro, Giuseppe A.; Chen, Yun-feng; Spada, Claudio

Lipoprotein Biology in Sepsis*
pp. 1547-1549(3)
Authors: Walley, Keith R.; Boyd, John H.

Adapting Pediatric Sepsis Criteria for Benchmarking and Quality Control – The Search for the Holy Grail Continues*
pp. 1549-1551(3)
Authors: Schlapbach, Luregn J.; Watson, R. Scott