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An evaluation of bootstrap methods for outlier detection in least squares regression

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Outlier detection is a critical part of data analysis, and the use of Studentized residuals from regression models fit using least squares is a very common approach to identifying discordant observations in linear regression problems. In this paper we propose a bootstrap approach to constructing critical points for use in outlier detection in the context of least-squares Studentized residuals, and find that this approach allows naturally for mild departures in model assumptions such as non-Normal error distributions. We illustrate our methodology through both a real data example and simulated data.

Keywords: Case-based resampling; RSTUDENT; error distribution; externally Studentized residuals; internally Studentized residuals; jackknife-after-bootstrap; residual-based resampling

Document Type: Research Article

Affiliations: Australian National University, Canberra, Australia

Publication date: 01 August 2006

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