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Home / Journal of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, Volume 20, Number 8

Improved Output Voltage of a Nanogenerator with 3D Fabric

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Electrically enhanced triboelectric nanogenerators (TENGs) using 3D fabrics and polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) are suggested for next-generation wearable electronics. TENGs with fabric–fabric– fabric (FFF) and PDMS–fabric–PDMS (PFP) structures were fabricated with ordinary 2D fabrics and honeycomb-like 3D fabrics. A 3D fabric TENG with an FFF structure showed an output voltage of 7 V, 7 times higher than a 2D fabric FFF structured TENG. Interestingly, an extremely high output voltage of 240 V was achieved by a 3D fabric PFP structured TENG. This was attributed to the high surface frictional triboelectric effect between fabric and PDMS and also marginal 3D structure in the 3D fabric active layer.
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Keywords: 3D-Fabric; Elastomer; Output Voltage; Triboelectric Nanogenerator

Document Type: Research Article

Affiliations: 1: School of Electronics Engineering, Kyungpook National University, Daegu 41566, Republic of Korea 2: Korea Institute of Industrial Technology, 89, Yangdaegiro-gil, Ipjang-myeon, Seobuk-gu, Cheonan-si, Chungcheongnam-do 31056, Republic of Korea 3: Department of Electrical Engineering, Engineering Research Institute, Gyeongsang National University, 501 Jinjudaero, Jinju, Gyeongnam 52828, Republic of Korea 4: Le laboratoire Interfaces Traitements Organisation et DYnamique des Systèmes (ITODYS), Universite Paries Diderot CNRS UMR 7086 (Paris 7), Paris 75013, France 5: Department of Clothing and Textiles, The Research Institute of Natural Science, Gyeongsang National University, 501 Jinjudaero, Jinju, Gyeongnam 52828, Republic of Korea 6: Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Seoul, 163 Seoulsiripdaero, Dongdaemun-gu, Seoul 02504, Republic of Korea

Publication date: 01 August 2020

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  • Journal for Nanoscience and Nanotechnology (JNN) is an international and multidisciplinary peer-reviewed journal with a wide-ranging coverage, consolidating research activities in all areas of nanoscience and nanotechnology into a single and unique reference source. JNN is the first cross-disciplinary journal to publish original full research articles, rapid communications of important new scientific and technological findings, timely state-of-the-art reviews with author's photo and short biography, and current research news encompassing the fundamental and applied research in all disciplines of science, engineering and medicine.
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