@article {Kaushik:2012:2637-8329:148,
title = "Pineal Germinoma with Periaqueductal Subependymal Spread: A Rare Cause of Bilateral Hypertrophic Olivary Degeneration",
journal = "Neurographics",
parent_itemid = "infobike://asnr/ng",
publishercode ="asnr",
year = "2012",
volume = "2",
number = "4",
publication date ="2012-12-01T00:00:00",
pages = "148-150",
itemtype = "ARTICLE",
issn = "2637-8329",
eissn = "2637-8329",
url = "https://www.ingentaconnect.com/content/asnr/ng/2012/00000002/00000004/art00002",
doi = "doi:10.3174/ng.4120039",
keyword = "HOD = hypertrophic olivary degeneration, FLAIR = fluid-attenuation inversion recovery, TGM = triangle of Guillain and Mollaret",
author = "Kaushik, Chhavi and Ramakrishnaiah, Raghu and Kumar, Manoj and Samant, Rohan and Angtuaco, Edgardo",
abstract = "HOD is an uncommon pathologic entity with specific clinical and radiologic patterns caused by an injury to the dentato-rubro-olivary pathway called the TGM. The described causes of injury to the TGM include infarction, demyelination, hemorrhage, trauma, or surgery. We describe a case
of pineal germinoma infiltrating the bilateral red nuclei, which is a rare cause of bilateral HOD.",
}