Skip to main content

Accuracy of classification of notified tuberculosis cases in Taiwan

Buy Article:

$34.78 + tax (Refund Policy)

SETTING: Tuberculosis (TB) suspects and cases reported in 2003 in Taiwan.

OBJECTIVES: To evaluate the accuracy of the classification of notified TB cases in Taiwan.

DESIGN: A list of all TB cases reported in 2003 in Taiwan was obtained from the Taiwan Center for Disease Control, along with their classification. TB cases residing in Taipei City were investigated by consulting their medical charts.

RESULTS: Of 1973 patients, 782 (39.6%) were bacteriologically confirmed, 1024 (52%) were not bacteriologically confirmed (indeterminate) and 167 (9%) were not TB cases (in whom non-tuberculosis mycobacteria [NTM] was isolated). Of the 1973 cases, 1716 (87%) had been treated with anti-tuberculosis drugs, while 257 (13%) had not been treated. Of the 782 bacteriologically confirmed cases, 68 (8.7%) were misclassified as non-notifiable (32 [4.1%] had their diagnosis changed by a clinician and 36 [4.6%] by administrative coding). Of the 167 cases in whom NTM were isolated, 72 (43.1%) were misclassified as TB cases. Of the 257 untreated suspects, 31 (12.1%) did not have any evidence of TB (20 indeterminate and 11 NTM cases) and were questionably classified as newly diagnosed cases.

CONCLUSION: There was substantial misclassification of notified TB cases in Taiwan.

Keywords: Taipei; notification; tuberculosis

Document Type: Regular Paper

Affiliations: 1: International Union Against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease, Paris, France 2: National Tuberculosis Association, Taipei, China 3: Center for Disease Control, Taipei, Taiwan

Publication date: 01 August 2007

More about this publication?
  • The International Journal of Tuberculosis and Lung Disease (IJTLD) is for clinical research and epidemiological studies on lung health, including articles on TB, TB-HIV and respiratory diseases such as COVID-19, asthma, COPD, child lung health and the hazards of tobacco and air pollution. Individuals and institutes can subscribe to the IJTLD online or in print – simply email us at [email protected] for details.

    The IJTLD is dedicated to understanding lung disease and to the dissemination of knowledge leading to better lung health. To allow us to share scientific research as rapidly as possible, the IJTLD is fast-tracking the publication of certain articles as preprints prior to their publication. Read fast-track articles.

  • Editorial Board
  • Information for Authors
  • Subscribe to this Title
  • International Journal of Tuberculosis and Lung Disease
  • Public Health Action
  • Ingenta Connect is not responsible for the content or availability of external websites
  • Access Key
  • Free content
  • Partial Free content
  • New content
  • Open access content
  • Partial Open access content
  • Subscribed content
  • Partial Subscribed content
  • Free trial content