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Obstacles to the implementation of directly observed treatment in Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso

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SETTING: Five tuberculosis (TB) diagnosis and treatment centres in Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso.

OBJECTIVE: To identify obstacles to the direct observation of anti-tuberculosis treatment (DOT) so that it can be adapted to local contexts.

DESIGN: A cross-sectional study conducted between August and September 2002 among new and retreatment TB cases in the initial phase of treatment. Information and suggestions were collected on obstacles encountered in DOT.

RESULTS: Among 74 patients interviewed, the main difficulties were the lack of assiduity among health personnel, the daily travel, the long distances, the high transportation costs and the high number of tablets. The main suggestions were a reduction in the number of tablets taken at a time, decentralisation of places where tablets are to be taken and weekly provision of drugs.

CONCLUSION: Obstacles to DOT should be addressed to optimise the effectiveness of anti-tuberculosis treatment.

Keywords: Burkina Faso; DOT; DOTS; obstacles

Document Type: Regular Paper

Affiliations: 1: Department of Pneumology, Yalgado Ouedraogo University Health Centre, Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso 2: Research Institute of Health Sciences, Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso 3: National Tuberculosis Programme, Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso 4: Department of Internal Medicine, Yalgado Ouedraogo University Health Centre, Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso

Publication date: 01 February 2006

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  • The International Journal of Tuberculosis and Lung Disease (IJTLD) is for clinical research and epidemiological studies on lung health, including articles on TB, TB-HIV and respiratory diseases such as COVID-19, asthma, COPD, child lung health and the hazards of tobacco and air pollution. Individuals and institutes can subscribe to the IJTLD online or in print – simply email us at [email protected] for details.

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