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Home / The International Journal of Tuberculosis and Lung Disease, Volume 7, Number 4

Surveillance of drug-resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis in The Gambia

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To determine the rates of drug-resistant tuberculosis in The Gambia, Mycobacterium tuberculosis isolates obtained from 225 patients during a nationwide survey were tested against isoniazid, rifampicin, ethambutol and streptomycin using the resistance ratio method. Only nine (4%) of the patients had strains that were resistant to one or more drugs. None of the patients with drug-resistant M. tuberculosis had previously been treated for tuberculosis. Drug-resistant tuberculosis is, as yet, not common in The Gambia. Periodic surveys for drug-resistant tuberculosis are recommended to monitor changes that may emerge over time.

Keywords: Mycobacterium tuberculosis; The Gambia; drug resistance

Document Type: Short Communication

Affiliations: 1: Medical Research Council Laboratories, Banjul, The Gambia 2: National TB Control Programme, Banjul, The Gambia 3: PHLS Mycobacterium Reference Unit, Dulwich Public Health Laboratory and Department of Microbiology, Kings College Hospital, London, UK

Publication date: 01 April 2003

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