The Peat Moss Sphagnum cuspidatum in Australia: Microsatellites Provide a Global Perspective
The distribution of Sphagnum cuspidatum has been subject to controversy. Although historically reported from all continents except Antarctica recent authors consider S. cuspidatum to be endemic to Europe and eastern North America. Microsatellites from Australian plants
morphologically identified as S. cuspidatum were compared to microsatellites of plants morphologically identified as S. cuspidatum collected from other regions. The species was found to occur in Australia as well as on every continent except Antarctica. The sample most closely
related to the Australian plants was collected in the Philippines, and samples from Australia, the Philippines, Colombia, and Equatorial Guinea formed a subclade within S. cuspidatum. Microsatellites further show that S. cuspidatum is one of the parental species of the double
allopolyploid S. falcatulum, a Holantarctic species which is reported from Tasmania, New Zealand, and Chile.
Keywords: ALLOPOLYPLOIDY; AUSTRALASIA; INTERPLOIDAL HYBRIDIZATION; PHENOTYPIC VARIATION; PHYLOGEOGRAPHY; SPHAGNUM FALCATULUM
Document Type: Research Article
Publication date: 01 January 2011
- Systematic Botany is the scientific journal of the American Society of Plant Taxonomists and publishes four issues per year.
2011 Impact Factor: 1.517
2011 ISI Journal Citation Reports® Rankings: 87/190 - Plant Sciences
34/45 - Evolutionary Biology - Editorial Board
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