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Negative Differential Resistance Device from Organic/Inorganic Hybrid Nanostructures

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Negative differential resistance device (NDR) fabricated by spin coating of organic/inorganic hybrid nanostructures at room temperature, is reported in the present paper. The coated organic layer is MEH-PPV (poly-[2-methoxy-5-(2′-ethyl-hexyloxy)-1,4-phenylenevinylene] and inorganic layer is ZnO nanoparticles. The device shows negative differential resistance at low voltage and IV characteristics of the device show multiple peaks at low voltage values. A value of 13 and 4 for the peak- to-valley ratio of current are reported in bi-layer and single layer structures respectively. Depending on the observed NDR signature, operating mechanisms are explored based on carrier (resonant) tunneling process and donor like trap mechanisms. This results show that the MEH-PPV/ZnO thin films gives good performance and is relevant for applications in optoelectronic devices such as a negative differential resistance.

Keywords: Carrier Tunneling Process Mechanism; MEH-PPV (poly-[2-methoxy-5-(2′-ethyl-hexyloxy)-1,4-Phenylenevinylene]); ZnO Nanoparticles

Document Type: Research Article

Affiliations: 1: Department of Physics, College of Science, Engineering and Technology, University of South Africa, Florida Campus, Po Box – 392, Johannesburg 0003, South Africa 2: Millimeter-Wave INnovation Technology Research Center (MINT), Dongguk University, Seoul 100-715, Republic of Korea

Publication date: 01 January 2017

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  • Journal for Nanoscience and Nanotechnology (JNN) is an international and multidisciplinary peer-reviewed journal with a wide-ranging coverage, consolidating research activities in all areas of nanoscience and nanotechnology into a single and unique reference source. JNN is the first cross-disciplinary journal to publish original full research articles, rapid communications of important new scientific and technological findings, timely state-of-the-art reviews with author's photo and short biography, and current research news encompassing the fundamental and applied research in all disciplines of science, engineering and medicine.
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