Aloetic-Shaped SiC Nanowires: Synthesis and Field Electron Emission Properties
Novel ordered aloetic-shaped SiC nanowires were synthesized on a Si (100) substrate by reacting methane with silicon dioxide using iron as a catalyst. Their structure and chemical composition were studied by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD), and transmission
electron microscopy (TEM). The wires have a tapered aloetic structure with a top diameter about 50–80 nm and a length about 10 μm. The field emission properties of the aloetic nanowires were investigated. A stable emission with current density of 0.525 mA/cm2 at
an applied electric field of 2.2 V/μm and a low turn-on electric fields of 1.4 V/μm were observed. The excellent field emission properties indicate that the aloetic-shaped SiC nanowires may have potential applications in flat panel displays and electron field-emitting devices.
Keywords: ALOETIC-SHAPE; FIELD EMISSION CHARACTERISTIC; SIC NANOWIRES; SYNTHESIS
Document Type: Research Article
Publication date: 01 March 2010
- Journal for Nanoscience and Nanotechnology (JNN) is an international and multidisciplinary peer-reviewed journal with a wide-ranging coverage, consolidating research activities in all areas of nanoscience and nanotechnology into a single and unique reference source. JNN is the first cross-disciplinary journal to publish original full research articles, rapid communications of important new scientific and technological findings, timely state-of-the-art reviews with author's photo and short biography, and current research news encompassing the fundamental and applied research in all disciplines of science, engineering and medicine.
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