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Open Access Cross Sectional: Perception of Children from Public and Private Schools Regarding the Esthetic Impact of Different Types of Face Masks

Purpose: The purpose was to evaluate the esthetic perception among children from public and private schools regarding the use of different types of face masks. Methods: Six different types of orthopedic face masks made from images of the same patient were evaluated. Initially, the images were standardized with the help of Adobe Photoshop software. The variable considered was type of mask: (A) Delaire with facebow; (B) Petit; (C) Delaire; (D)Turley; (E) Hickham; and (F) Sky Hook. The images were printed on photographic paper and incorporated into a specific personalized questionnaire that was distributed to 7- to 10-year-olds attending public and private schools (n=120). The data obtained were compared via chi-square, Fisher's exact tests, Mann-Whitney and Spearman's tests. Results: The proportion of participants who chose image A as the best was significantly higher (P<.05) compared to the other masks. Images B and F were chosen as the worst, without a significant difference between them (P>.05). The mean scores between groups were not significantly correlated between private vs public schoolchildren (r=0.32) and between boys and girls (r=0.41). Conclusions: Delaire face mask with facebow was chosen as the most attractive, and the Petit and Sky Hook face masks were voted the least attractive.

Keywords: ANGLE CLASS III; EXTRAORAL TRACTION APPLIANCES; INTERCEPTIVE; MALOCCLUSION; ORTHODONTICS

Document Type: Research Article

Affiliations: 1: Department of Health, Southwest Bahia State University-UESB, Jequié, Bahia, Brazil 2: School of Dentistry of Southwest Bahia State University-UESB Jequié, Bahia, Brazil 3: Southwest Bahia State University-UESB, Jequié, Bahia, Brazil 4: Department of Health, Center for Studies in Aging and Epidemiology, Southwest Bahia State University-UESB, Jequié, Bahia, Brazil 5: Health and Technology, Rural Center at the Federal University of Campina Grande, Patos, Paraiba, Brazil

Publication date: 01 January 2013

More about this publication?
  • Pediatric Dentistry is the official publication of the American Academy of Pediatric Dentistry, the American Board of Pediatric Dentistry and the College of Diplomates of the American Board of Pediatric Dentistry. It is published bi-monthly and is internationally recognized as the leading journal in the area of pediatric dentistry. The journal promotes the practice, education and research specifically related to the specialty of pediatric dentistry. This peer-reviewed journal features scientific articles, case reports and abstracts of current pediatric dental research.
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