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Open Access Monitoring Lab Animal Feeding by Using Subcutaneous Microchip Transponders: Validation of Use with Group-Housed Rats

Groups of three rats were fitted with subcutaneous microchip transponders typically used for animal identification. Each group was housed in a custom-designed plastic cage, which contained a pellet feeder tunnel instrumented with a ring-type sensor. The animals were continuously videorecorded for 24 h by using illumination invisible to them during the dark cycle. We performed four experiments in which video confirmation of feeding (i.e., pellet dispensing) was compared to identification of a specific animal by the automated microchip scanning system. When the system was optimized in two experiments, the accuracy of feeding with detection was 96% and 99%. These figures represent 420 pellets dispensed per 24 h in one study and 252 pellets dispensed per 24 h in the other. The use of subcutaneous microchip transponders is an effective method to monitor the individual feeding behaviors of rats housed in groups.

Document Type: Research Article

Affiliations: 1: Department of Biological Sciences, San Jose State University, San Jose, California 95192-0100 2: Lockheed Missiles and Space Co., Sunnyvale, California 94088

Publication date: 01 May 2003

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  • The Journal of the American Association for Laboratory Animal Science (JAALAS) serves as an official communication vehicle for the American Association for Laboratory Animal Science (AALAS). The journal includes a section of refereed articles and a section of AALAS association news. The mission of the refereed section of the journal is to disseminate high-quality, peer-reviewed information on animal biology, technology, facility operations, management, and compliance as relevant to the AALAS membership. JAALAS accepts research reports (data-based) or scholarly reports (literature-based), with the caveat that all articles, including solicited manuscripts, must include appropriate references and must undergo peer review.

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