The Evolution of the Small Diameter Variable Gradient Sanitary Collection System into the Small Bore Sewer™
Author: Hass, Jill Lauren
Source: Water Practice, Volume 1, Number 6, December 2007 , pp. 1-9(9)
Publisher: Water Environment Federation
Abstract:
During extended periods of wet weather and storm events, large volumes of groundwater and surface water can infiltrate typical sanitary collection systems, resulting in design requirements to oversize the piping network. Affordable and cost-effective sewage collection systems that maintain or improve environmental protection are often sought out by municipalities and design engineers; however, traditional gravity sewers typically allow excessive amounts of infiltration and inflow (I/I) to enter into the sewer network, overwhelming the treatment plant with surges of diluted sewage and leading to requirements for bypass of the treatment process. The evolution of the small diameter variable gradient (SDVG) sanitary collection system into the watertight Small Bore Sewer™ (SBS™) system has proven that removal of inflow/infiltration and removal of sewage solids at source can eliminate bypass occurrences and reduce the downstream wastewater treatment plant requirements and operation and maintenance costs.Keywords: INFLOW/INFILTRATION; HDPE; FLOW ATTENUATION; JOINTLESS COLLECTION SYSTEM; CLARIFIER
Document Type: Research article
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.2175/193317707X269726
Publication date: 2007-12-01
- Water Practice™ publishes peer-reviewed articles and reports focusing on applied water studies. Topics include monitoring, facility operations and maintenance, management, policy, and other issues of interest and concern to water practitioners. The Journal publishes on a monthly to bi-monthly basis and is available online only.
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- In this Subject: Earth and Environmental Sciences , General & Civil Engineering , Hydraulic & Environmental Engineering
- By this author: Hass, Jill Lauren

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