Free Content The Evolution of the Small Diameter Variable Gradient Sanitary Collection System into the Small Bore Sewer

Author: Hass, Jill Lauren

Source: Water Practice, Volume 1, Number 6, December 2007 , pp. 1-9(9)

Publisher: Water Environment Federation

Buy & download fulltext article:

Free content The full text is free.

View now:
PDF 287kb 

Abstract:

During extended periods of wet weather and storm events, large volumes of groundwater and surface water can infiltrate typical sanitary collection systems, resulting in design requirements to oversize the piping network. Affordable and cost-effective sewage collection systems that maintain or improve environmental protection are often sought out by municipalities and design engineers; however, traditional gravity sewers typically allow excessive amounts of infiltration and inflow (I/I) to enter into the sewer network, overwhelming the treatment plant with surges of diluted sewage and leading to requirements for bypass of the treatment process. The evolution of the small diameter variable gradient (SDVG) sanitary collection system into the watertight Small Bore Sewer (SBS) system has proven that removal of inflow/infiltration and removal of sewage solids at source can eliminate bypass occurrences and reduce the downstream wastewater treatment plant requirements and operation and maintenance costs.

Keywords: INFLOW/INFILTRATION; HDPE; FLOW ATTENUATION; JOINTLESS COLLECTION SYSTEM; CLARIFIER

Document Type: Research article

DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.2175/193317707X269726

Publication date: 2007-12-01

More about this publication?
  • Water Practice™ publishes peer-reviewed articles and reports focusing on applied water studies. Topics include monitoring, facility operations and maintenance, management, policy, and other issues of interest and concern to water practitioners. The Journal publishes on a monthly to bi-monthly basis and is available online only.
  • Membership Information
  • WEFTEC Conference Information
  • ingentaconnect is not responsible for the content or availability of external websites

Tools

Key

Free Content
Free content
New Content
New content
Open Access Content
Open access content
Subscribed Content
Subscribed content
Free Trial Content
Free trial content

Text size:

A | A | A | A
Share this item with others: These icons link to social bookmarking sites where readers can share and discover new web pages. print icon Print this page