The Use of Transplanted Giant Clams to Identify Pollutants in Storm Water Discharges at U.S. Army Kwajalein Atoll

Authors: Brust, Colleen J.; Albert, James L.

Source: Proceedings of the Water Environment Federation, WEFTEC 2001: Session 61 through Session 70 , pp. 732-753(22)

Publisher: Water Environment Federation

Buy & download fulltext article:

OR

Price: $17.50 plus tax (Refund Policy)

Abstract:

The purpose of this study was to identify pollutants and their sources in the near shore marine environment at U.S. Army Kwajalein Atoll. Biomonitoring was conducted in conjunction with sediment and storm water sampling. Juvenile giant clams, Tridacna maxima, were deployed near industrial storm water discharges in the Kwajalein Landfill and Harbor, centers of industrial activity, and at a reference site in both the dry season and wet season.

Giant clams were an effective tool for identifying and monitoring pollution in a coral reef environment. Elevated levels of metals, PAHs, pesticides, and PCBs were detected in clams from both locations. Combining biomonitoring with conventional environmental sampling allowed the correlation of pollutants in organisms with sources in the environment. Trends in clam tissue, sediment, and storm water data suggested that both sediment and storm water are significant sources of the pollutants detected in clams, and may require additional control or remediation.

Document Type: Research article

Publication date: 2001-01-01

More about this publication?
  • Proceedings of the Water Environment Federation is an archive of papers published in the proceedings of the annual Water Environment Federation® Technical Exhibition and Conference (WEFTEC® ) and specialty conferences held since the year 2000. These proceedings are not peer reviewed.

    WEF Members: Sign in (right panel) with your IngentaConnect user name and password to receive complimentary access.
  • Subscribe to this Title
  • Membership Information
  • About WEF Proceedings
  • WEFTEC Conference Information
  • ingentaconnect is not responsible for the content or availability of external websites

Tools

Key

Free Content
Free content
New Content
New content
Open Access Content
Open access content
Subscribed Content
Subscribed content
Free Trial Content
Free trial content

Text size:

A | A | A | A
Share this item with others: These icons link to social bookmarking sites where readers can share and discover new web pages. print icon Print this page