Influence of interfacial reaction on interfacial performance of carbon fiber and polyarylacetylene resin composites

Authors: Jiang, Z.X.1; Huang, Y.D.2; Liu, L.1; Lu, C.3

Source: Composite Interfaces, Volume 15, Number 4, 2008 , pp. 441-451(11)

Publisher: VSP, an imprint of Brill

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Abstract:

The influence of interfacial reaction on interfacial performance of carbon fiber/polyarylacetylene resin composites was studied. For this purpose, vinyltrimethoxysilane containing a double bond was grafted onto the carbon fiber surface to react with the triple bond of polyarylacetylene resin. The reaction between polyarylacetylene resin and vinyltrimethoxysilane was proved by reference to the model reaction between phenylacetylene and vinyltrimethoxysilane. Surface chemical analysis by XPS, surface energy determination from the dynamic contact angle, and the interfacial adhesion in composites was evaluated by interfacial shear strength test as well. It was found that vinyltrimethoxysilane, which can react with polyarylacetylene resin, had been grafted onto the carbon fiber surface. Furthermore, because the reaction between polyarylacetylene resin and vinyltrimethoxysilane took place at the interface, the interfacial adhesion in composites was significantly increased, and the improvement of interfacial adhesion was all attributed to the interfacial reaction.

Keywords: INTERFACIAL REACTION; CARBON FIBERS; COUPLING AGENT; POLYARYLACETYLENE RESIN

Document Type: Research article

DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/156855408784514711

Affiliations: 1: Department of Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Harbin Institute of Technology, P.O. Box 410#, Harbin 150001, People's Republic of China 2: Department of Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Harbin Institute of Technology, P.O. Box 410#, Harbin 150001, People's Republic of China;, Email: huangyd@hit.edu.cn 3: School of Chemical Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian, Liaoning 116012, People's Republic of China

Publication date: 2008-05-01

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