Reversibly Photo-Responsive Polymer Surfaces for Controlled Wettability
Authors: Anastasiadis, Spiros H.1; Lygeraki, Maria I.2; Athanassiou, Athanassia3; Farsari, Maria2; Pisignano, Dario4
Source: Journal of Adhesion Science and Technology, Volume 22, Number 15, 2008 , pp. 1853-1868(16)
Publisher: VSP, an imprint of Brill
Abstract:
Photochromic spiropyran molecules are utilized as additives for the development of polymer surfaces whose wetting characteristics can reversibly respond to irradiation with laser beams of properly chosen photon energy. The hydrophilicity is enhanced upon UV laser irradiation due to the photo-induced isomerization of the non-polar spiropyran molecules to the polar merocyanine. The situation is reversed upon green laser irradiation. Micropatterning of the photochromic-polymer films using soft lithography or photo-polymerization techniques affects their wettability towards a more hydrophobic or more hydrophilic behavior depending on the dimensions of the patterned features and on the hydrophilicity/hydrophobicity of the flat surface. The light-induced wettability variations of the structured surfaces are enhanced by up to a factor of three as compared to those on the flat surfaces. This enhancement is attributed to the photo-induced reversible volume changes to the imprinted gratings, which additionally contribute to the wettability changes due to the light-induced photochromic interconversions.Keywords: POLYMER SURFACES; PHOTORESPONSIVENES; PHOTOCHROMIC MOLECULES; MICROPATTERNING
Document Type: Research article
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/156856108X320014
Affiliations: 1: Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser, Foundation for Research and Technology-Hellas, P.O. Box 1527, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, Department of Chemical Engineering, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, 54124 Thessaloniki, Greece;, Emai 2: Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser, Foundation for Research and Technology-Hellas, P.O. Box 1527, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece 3: Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser, Foundation for Research and Technology-Hellas, P.O. Box 1527, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, National Nanotechnology Laboratory-NNL, INFM-CNR, Via Arnesano, 73100 Lecce, Italy 4: National Nanotechnology Laboratory-NNL, INFM-CNR, Via Arnesano, 73100 Lecce, Italy
Publication date: 2008-10-01
- In this: publication
- By this: publisher
- In this Subject: Chemistry (General) , Engineering/Technology , Materials & Manufacturing
- By this author: Anastasiadis, Spiros H. ; Lygeraki, Maria I. ; Athanassiou, Athanassia ; Farsari, Maria ; Pisignano, Dario

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