Revision of Genarchella species (Digenea: Derogenidae) parasitizing freshwater fishes in Mexico and Central America

Authors: Scholz, T.1; Vargas-Vazquez, J.2; Salgado-Maldonado, G.1

Source: Journal of Natural History, Volume 29, Number 6, November-December 1995 , pp. 1403-1417(15)

Publisher: Taylor and Francis Ltd

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Abstract:

Halipegine trematodes of the genus Genarchella Travassos, Artigas et Pereira, 1928, parasitic in Mexican and Central American freshwater fishes, are revised. The species G. thorsoni (Watson, 1976) is synonymised with G. tropica (Manter, 1936) and three Genarchella species are considered to be valid: (1) G. tropica (Manter, 1936) (syn. G. thorsoni (Watson, 1976)) from the pimelodid catfish Rhamdia guatemalensis (Günther) and R. managuensis (Günther); (2) G. astyanactis (Watson, 1976), parasitizing the characid Astyanax fasciatus (Cuvier); and (3) G. isabellae (Lamothe-Argumedo, 1977) (syn. G. luistoddi (Jiménez, Guajardo et Briseño, 1981)), a parasite of cichlid fishes of the genus Cichlasoma and the pimelodid R. guatemalensis . All species are redescribed and the distribution and host specificity of individual taxa are briefly discussed.

Keywords: Genarchella; Hemiuroidea; Derogenidae; freshwater fishes; Mexico; Central America; taxonomy; geographical distribution

Document Type: Research article

DOI: 10.1080/00222939500770591

Affiliations: 1: Instituto de Biología, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Mexico City, Mexico 2: Centro de Investigación y de Estudios Avanzados del Instituto Politécnico Nacional (CINVESTAV-IPN), Unidad Mérida, Yucatan, Mexico

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