Timing of the last deglaciation in Belarus

Authors: Rinterknecht, Vincent R.; Pavlovskaya, Irina E.; Clark, Peter U.; Raisbeck, Grant M.; Yiou, Françoise; Brook, Edward J.

Source: Boreas, Volume 36, Number 3, 2007 , pp. 307-313(7)

Publisher: Taylor and Francis Ltd

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Abstract:

We measured 10Be concentrations in boulders collected from the Orsha and Braslav moraines, associated with the Last Glacial Maximum extent and a recessional stage of the Scandinavian Ice Sheet (SIS), respectively, providing a direct dating of the southeastern sector of the ice-sheet margin in Belarus. By combining these data with selected existing radiocarbon ages, we developed a chronology for the last deglaciation of Belarus. The northeastern part of the country remained ice free until at least 19.2±0.2 cal. kyr BP, whereas the northwestern part of the country was ice free until 22.3±1.5 cal. kyr BP. A lobate ice margin subsequently advanced to its maximum extent and deposited the Orsha Moraine. The ice margin retreated from this moraine at 17.7±2.0 10Be kyr to a position in the northern part of the country, where it deposited the Braslav Moraine. Subsequent ice-margin retreat from that moraine at 13.1±0.5 10Be kyr represented the final deglaciation of Belarus. Direct dating of these moraines better constrains the relation of ice-margin positions in Belarus to those in adjacent countries as well as the SIS response to climate change.

Document Type: Research article

DOI: 10.1080/03009480601134694

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