Silica Gel Promotes Cascade Synthesis of 2-(Heteroaryl)acetamide Derivatives from Isocyanides, Dialkylamines, and Heteroarylcarbaldehydes
Addition of an isocyanide to an iminium ion intermediate that forms from the reaction between a heteroarylcarbaldehyde and a secondary amine leads to formation of sterically congested 2-(heteroaryl)acetamide derivatives in the presence of silica gel at room temperature. The structures
of the products were deduced from their 1H NMR, 13C NMR, and infrared spectra and mass spectrometry.
Keywords: Heteroarylcarbaldehyde; iminium ion; isocyanide; multicomponent reaction; secondary amine; silica gel
Document Type: Research Article
Affiliations: 1: Chemistry Department, Zanjan University, Zanjan, Iran 2: Chemistry Department, Payam Noor University, Zanjan, Iran 3: Chemistry Department, Payam Noor University, Abhar, Zanjan, Iran
Publication date: 19 April 2011
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