Multiphase Microstructure and Peculiarities of the Glass State in Cs5H3(SO4)4
xH2O Crystal
Authors: A. BARANOV1; B. MERINOV1; V. RYABKIN1; E. EFREMOVA1
Source: Ferroelectrics, Volume 302, Number 1, 2004 , pp. 29-37(9)
Publisher: Taylor and Francis Ltd
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Abstract:
The peculiarities of the phase behavior and proton disorder in Cs5H3(SO4)4
xH2O crystals have been studied. It was found that Cs5H3(SO4)4
xH2O transforms from initial hexagonal phase into multiphase microstructure at heating of as-grown Cs5H3(SO4)4
xH2O above Ttr = 360 K. This microstructure consists of the monoclinic precipitates CsHSO4 and Cs5H3(SO4)4 embedded into hexagonal Cs5H3(SO4)4
xH2O matrix. The formation of CsHSO4 precipitates is confirmed by specific dielectric anomalies in the temperature range 330360 K the pronounced conductivity anomalies in Cs5H3(SO4)4
xH2O and Tsi = 414 K.
Keywords: Order-disorder phase transitions; hydrogen bonded crystals; superprotonic conductivity
Document Type: Research article
DOI: 10.1080/00150190490456150
Affiliations: 1: Institute of Crystallography of RAS, Moscow, Russia
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