Development of multiple co-inoculants of different biofertilizers and their interaction with plants

Authors: Suneja, Pooja; Dudeja, S. S.; Narula, Neeru

Source: Archives of Agronomy and Soil Science, Volume 53, Number 2, April 2007 , pp. 221-230(10)

Publisher: Taylor and Francis Ltd

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Abstract:

The present investigation was undertaken to assess the feasibility and compatibility of different biofertilizers like Rhizobium, Azotobacter, Azospirillum, Pseudomonas and Bacillus as co-cultured multiple inoculant. The microbe-microbe interaction under cultural conditions, in charcoal-based carrier and with pigeonpea and mungbean plants was determined. Under cultural conditions, co-inoculation of Azotobacter, Bacillus, Pseudomonas and Rhizobium resulted in reduced growth of Rhizobium. A co-culture multiple inoculant in sterilized fine wood charcoal powder (200 g) of Azotobacter, Azospirillum, Bacillus and Pseudomonas containing more than 2×108 cells g-1 carrier was possible. However, the number of rhizobia reduced to less than 2×108 cells g-1 carrier, when co-cultured with Rhizobium. Inoculation of pigeonpea and mungbean seeds with multiple co-inoculant produced maximum nodule biomass, plant biomass and total soil N in case of pigeonpea and mungbean hosts. However, no beneficial effect of co-cultured multiple inoculants on nodule occupancy of pigeonpea or mungbean was observed.

Keywords: Common delivery system; biofertilizers; N2 fixers; PGPR; phosphate solubilizers

Document Type: Research article

DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/03650340601183723

Affiliations: 1: Department of Microbiology, CCS Haryana Agricultural University, Hisar, India

Publication date: 2007-04-01

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