Are Feedforward and Recurrent Networks Systematic? Analysis and Implications for a Connectionist Cognitive Architecture

Author: Phillips S.

Source: Connection Science, Volume 10, Number 2, 1 June 1998 , pp. 137-160(24)

Publisher: Taylor and Francis Ltd

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Abstract:

Human cognition is said to be systematic: cognitive ability generalizes to structurally related behaviours. The connectionist approach to cognitive theorizing has been strongly criticized for its failure to explain systematicity. Demonstrations of generalization notwithstanding, I show that two widely used networks (feedforward and recurrent) do not support systematicity under the condition of local input/output representations. For a connectionist explanation of systematicity, these results leave two choices: either (1) develop models capable of systematicity under local input/output representations or (2) justify the choice of similarity-based (non-local) component representations sufficient for systematicity.

Keywords: SYSTEMATICITY; ARCHITECTURE; FEEDFORWARD; RECURRENT

Document Type: Research article

Publication date: 1998-06-01

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