Incidental Finding During Venous Duplex Examination: Solitary Fibrous Tumor or Arteriovenous Malformation in the Left Lower Extremity
Authors: Hodge, Megan; Hund, Twyla; Bush, Ruth; Lumsden, Alan B.; McCollum, Charles H.; Noon, George P.
Source: Journal for Vascular Ultrasound, Volume 31, Number 1, March 2007 , pp. 41-44(4)
Publisher: Society for Vascular Ultrasound
Abstract:
Purpose.—Superficial varicosities surrounding a palpable mass in the posterior aspect of the left thigh were investigated during a venous duplex examination. A well-defined mass with arterial and venous feeding branches strongly suggested the presence of an arteriovenous malformation. We present an unusual case of a soft-tissue thigh mass that appeared to be an arteriovenous malformation by ultrasound and arteriography but after surgical resection was confirmed to be a benign soft tissue tumor.Case Report.—A 32-year old woman presented with superficial varicosities surrounding a painful mass on the posterior aspect of her left thigh. Venous duplex exam demonstrated normal findings of the deep veins, but further investigation of the superficial varicosities revealed a 3.5-cm × 6.0-cm soft-homogenous mass with a large complex network of arterial and venous feeding branches. Arteriography confirmed a well-defined thigh mass with an arterial network feeding the mass. Surgical resection of this well-circumscribed mass was performed. Histological tissue exam revealed a benign low-grade spindle cell neoplasm with blood vessels.Conclusion.—This report highlights the importance of evaluating all abnormal superficial varicosities and palpable soft-tissue masses as part of a lower extremity vascular duplex evaluation because incidental findings not diagnosed through clinical examination may be detected.Document Type: Case report
Publication date: 2007-03-01
- The Journal for Vascular Ultrasound (JVU) is the official journal of the Society for Vascular Ultrasound. It consists of original scientific and educational articles, case studies, book reviews, technical reviews, ultrasound principle reviews, viewpoints, letters to the editor, and CME tests. Regular reading of JVU, published quarterly, will keep you current in your field and provide essential information that can be applied in your practice. Previously known as the Journal of Vascular Technology - View Volumes 16-26 here
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- By this author: Hodge, Megan ; Hund, Twyla ; Bush, Ruth ; Lumsden, Alan B. ; McCollum, Charles H. ; Noon, George P.

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