RADICAL FORMATION AND MIGRATION IN MYOGLOBINS

Authors: Svistunenko, Dimitri A.; Reeder, Brandon J.; Wilson, Michael T.; Cooper, Chris E.

Source: Progress in Reaction Kinetics and Mechanism, Volume 28, Number 1, 2003 , pp. 105-118(14)

Publisher: Science Reviews 2000 Ltd

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Abstract:

Three EPR signals from individual free radical species have been identified in the EPR spectra of horse heart metmyoglobin (HH metMb) mixed with hydrogen peroxide (H2O2). The peroxyl radical EPR signal was assigned to the Trp14-OO* radical, the seven component signal ­ to the Tyr103* radical and the singlet EPR signal was assigned to the Tyr146* radical. Apo-Mb (haem free HH Mb) added in various concentrations to the native metMb prior to H2O2 addition affected the yields of the three types of radicals. As the concentrations of metMb and H2O2 were kept constant, the yield of the primary radical formed is the same in all experiments, H2O2 being unable to produce any radical in the reaction with a haem free protein. Nevertheless, the addition of apo-Mb resulted in an increase of the Tyr146* radical concentration and in a quantitatively similar decrease of the Tyr103* radical concentration. These changes were dependent on the concentration of the added apo-Mb. Thus we show that a radical transfer Tyr103* * Tyr146* occurs and that this reaction is protein concentration dependent. The question whether this radical transfer is inter- or intra-molecular is discussed. A similarity is drawn between the system studied and the sperm whale metMb/H2O2 system, for which the radical transfer Tyr103* * Tyr151* has been previously suggested.

Document Type: Research article

DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3184/007967403103165477

Publication date: 2003-03-01

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  • Progress in Reaction Kinetics & Mechanism is an international journal for the quarterly publication of both in-depth reviews and research articles.

    In-depth reviews are comprehensive accounts bringing together work from many sources with the aim of providing an article of lasting value that will become established as the reference source in the particular subject. Research articles, on the other hand, normally focus on a relatively new or recently developed field or technique giving a state-of-the-art account of the subject and may well refer to a narrower range of existing work. It covers the fields of kinetics and mechanisms of chemical processes in the gas phase and solution of both simple and complex systems.

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