Cultural Differences and Usability Evaluation: Individualistic and Collectivistic Participants Compared
Authors: Hall, Marinda; de Jong, Menno; Steehouder, Michaël
Source: Technical Communication, Volume 51, Number 4, November 2004 , pp. 489-503(15)
Publisher: Society for Technical Communication
Key:
- Free Content
- New Content
- Subscribed Content
- Free Trial Content
Abstract:
This article reports a study comparing members of collectivistic/high-context and individualistic/low-context cultures as participants in a Web usability test. Participants experiences and their feedback are analyzed for two commonly used evaluation methods: retrospective think-aloud protocols and the plus-minus method. The results show that the plus-minus method reveals considerably fewer user problems when used by members of a collectivistic rather than an individualistic culture. Retrospective think-aloud protocols seem to be less susceptible to cultural bias but differ in two respects: collectivistic participants tend to refrain from comments beyond the user role assigned to them, and they express their comments more indirectly than individualistic participants. Implications for the methodology of usability testing are discussed.Document Type: Journal article
Key:
- Free Content
- New Content
- Subscribed Content
- Free Trial Content

Click here for Page Help