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Raman Spectroscopic Study on the Fluid Effects in Dissolution and Phase Transition Mechanisms of Gypsum

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Raman spectroscopic studies on the process of dissolution and phase transition of gypsum in different fluids were taken. Gypsum took phase transition to be anhydrite in the range from 170 to 190 in pure water, and no more change happened with decreasing temperature to room temperature. Gypsum took phase transition to be anhydrite in the range from 170 to 190 too in Na2SO4 solution, but anhydrite can regain to be gypsum when temperature decreases to room temperature. The process of phase transition of gypsum in pure water is not reversible, but it happens in Na2SO4 solution. The study shows that fluid effects can influence the dissolution and phase transition mechanisms of minerals and cannot be ignored.

Keywords: Fluid effects; Gypsum; Na2SO4 solution; Phase transition; Pure water

Document Type: Research Article

Publication date: 01 March 2012

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  • Spectroscopy and Spectral Analysis, founded in 1981, is sponsored by the Chinese Central Iron & Steel Research Institute. "Spectroscopy and Spectral Analysis" has been indexed in SCI(1999), Ei(1992), MEDLINE(1999), and AJ (1999). "Spectroscopy and Spectral Analysis" publishes original contributions on various fields in Spectroscopy, including research results on laser spectroscopy, IR, Ramn, UV/Vis, Optical Emission, Absorption and Fluorescence spectroscopy, X-ray Fluorescence, and Spectrochemical Analysis, as well as Reseach paper, Research notes, Experimental Technique and Instrument, Review and Progress on the latest development of spectroscopy and spectrochemical anlysis, etc. "Spectroscopy and Spectral Analysis" is published monthly by Peking University Press with book sizes of large 16-mo format , and 292 pages per issue.
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