Multiplex Infrared-Visible Sum-Frequency Spectrometer with a Phase-Conjugated Pulse Mixing Device for Narrow-Bandwidth Visible Probe Generation

Authors: Ishibashi, Taka-Aki; Onishi, Hiroshi

Source: Applied Spectroscopy, Volume 56, Issue 10, Pages 272A-285A and 1245-1382 (October 2002) , pp. 1298-1302(5)

Publisher: Society for Applied Spectroscopy

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Abstract:

We have constructed a multiplex infrared-visible sum-frequency (SF) spectrometer. Picosecond narrow-bandwidth visible laser light (full width at half-maximum (FWHM) ~8 cm-1, 400 nm) was obtained by sum-frequency mixing of a pair of phase-conjugated broad-bandwidth pulses generated from femtosecond laser light (~110 fs, 800 nm). Femtosecond broad-band infrared laser light (FWHM ~280 cm-1, 3.4 μm) was obtained as a difference frequency mixing output of the signal and idler lights of an optical parametric amplifier pumped by the femtosecond laser light. Broad-bandwidth sum-frequency signal light (FWHM ~280 cm-1) was generated by focusing the broad-bandwidth femtosecond infrared laser light and the narrow-bandwidth picosecond visible laser light onto a sample surface. The generated light was dispersed by a spectrograph and analyzed with a multichannel detector. An SF spectrum with a high signal-to-noise ratio over a 400 cm-1 spectral region with an ~8 cm-1 resolution was obtained from an octadecanethiol self-assembled monolayer with a 60 s exposure time.
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