@article {Hakkanen:1995:0003-7028:1721, author = "Hakkanen, H.J. and Korppi-Tommola, J.E.I.", title = "UV-Laser Plasma Study of Elemental Distributions of Paper Coatings", journal = "Applied Spectroscopy", volume = "49", number = "12", year = "1995", abstract = "The potential of a laser-generated plasma method in the analysis of coating coverage, coatweight distribution, and 3D distribution of various pigments of paper coating is described. A XeCl-excimer laser (308 nm) was used to generate microscopic plasma from the paper coating, and delayed detection of silicon and calcium atomic emission line intensities was used as a measure of mass vaporized. Macroscopic areas typically 10 × 10 mm2 at a spatial resolution of 250 μm were studied. With a single laser pulse (0.2 mJ of energy), about 2 ng of coating from a volume of 30 μm in diameter and 2 μm in depth was vaporized. The method seems to be useful for characterization of multilayer coatings.", pages = "1721-1728", url = "http://www.ingentaconnect.com/content/sas/sas/1995/00000049/00000012/art00002", doi = "doi:10.1366/0003702953965894", keyword = "Laser plasma, Atomic emission, Paper coating" }