Place-identity and geographical inequalities in health: A qualitative study

Authors: Bolam, Bruce¹; Murphy, Simon²; Gleeson, #Kate³

Source: Psychology and Health, Volume 21, Number 3, June 2006 , pp. 399-420(22)

Publisher: Routledge, part of the Taylor & Francis Group

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Abstract:

Psychological research on health inequalities has yet to consider the geographical dimension to these injustices. The study reported here is aimed to describe accounts of health, well-being and place-identity associated with two inner-city locales within a southern English city, distinct in terms of the health of their populations, to advance psychosocial explanations of geographical inequalities in health. Thirty participants, sampled using a combination of purposive and theoretical strategies, completed semi-structured interviews which were subsequently analysed using discourse analysis. The three key themes of pollution, space and community elucidate the material, psychological and social domains of place-identity in accounts of health, well-being and inequality. By centring upon the locatedness of human subjectivity, analysis of place-identity may be a useful tool in explicating how multiple dimensions of stratification interact within local contexts to reproduce geographical inequalities in health and social (dis)identification with place, without losing sight of the objective structural and material context of space.

Keywords: Psychosocial; human geography; social identity; environmental psychology

Document Type: Research article

DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14768320500286526

Affiliations: 1: Department of Social Medicine, University of Bristol, Canynge Hall, Whiteladies Road, Bristol, B58 2PR, UK 2: Cardiff Institute of Society, Health and Ethics, 53 Park Place, Cardiff University, Cardiff, CF10 3AT, UK 3: Bristol Doctorate in Clinical Psychology, University of Bristol, 29 Park Row, Bristol, BS1 5NB, UK

Publication date: 2006-06-01