Contradictions and crises of neoliberal–imperial globalization and the political opportunity structures for the Global Justice Movements
The Global Justice Movements emerged in the context of the contradictions and crisis of neoliberal–imperial globalization and the critique of it. They therefore express and provide a basis for the politicization of the negative consequences of post-Fordism and its crisis. This
article examines the structural changes of the last 30 years from a Gramscian perspective of neoliberal globalization as a “passive revolution” and as the deepening of a “imperial mode of living” at a global scale. It is argued that examining structural changes helps
us to understand why protest and social movements re-emerged around the year 2000. The article discusses some central features of the Global Justice Movements by focusing on the international Attac movement and the recent Occupy movement.
Keywords: Attac; Global Justice Movements; Occupy movement; hegemony and counter-hegemony; imperial mode of living; neoliberal globalization
Document Type: Research Article
Affiliations: Institute of Political Science,University of Vienna, Universitätsstrasse 7/2A-1010,Vienna, Austria
Publication date: 01 September 2012
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