Free Content TECHNICAL NOTE: Identification and Quantitation of 11-Nor-Delta9-Tetrahydrocannabivarin-9-Carboxylic Acid, a Major Metabolite of Delta9-Tetrahydrocannabivarin

Authors: ElSohly M.A.1; Feng S.2; Murphy T.P.2; Warrington A.W.2; Ross S.3; Nimrod A.4; Mehmedic Z.4; Fortner N.5

Source: Journal of Analytical Toxicology, Volume 25, Number 6, September 2001 , pp. 476-480(5)

Publisher: Preston Publications

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Abstract:

After incubation of Delta9-tetrahydrocannabivarin with human hepatocytes, a major metabolic product was detected by gas chromatography–mass spectrometry that showed identical retention time and mass spectrum to the synthetic 11-nor-Delta9-tetrahydrocannabivarin-9-carboxylic acid (11-nor-Delta9-THCV-9-COOH). Analysis of human urine specimens from marijuana users and plasma samples from Marinol® users showed that 11-nor-Delta9-THCV-9-COOH was only present in urine specimens of marijuana users. These results supported the conclusion that identification of 11-nor-Delta9-THCV-9-COOH in a donor's urine specimen indicates the use or ingestion of cannabis-related product(s) and would not explain the sole use of Marinol.

Language: English

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Affiliations: 1: ElSohly Laboratories, Incorporated, 5 Industrial Park Drive, Oxford, Mississippi 38655; National Center for Natural Products Research, School of Pharmacy, University of Mississippi, University, Mississippi 38677; Department of Pharmaceutics, School of Pharmacy, University of Mississippi, University, Mississippi 38677 2: ElSohly Laboratories, Incorporated, 5 Industrial Park Drive, Oxford, Mississippi 38655 3: National Center for Natural Products Research, School of Pharmacy, University of Mississippi, University, Mississippi 38677; Department of Pharmacognosy, School of Pharmacy, University of Mississippi, University, Mississippi 38677 4: National Center for Natural Products Research, School of Pharmacy, University of Mississippi, University, Mississippi 38677 5: PharmChem Laboratories, 1505 O'Brien Drive, Menlo Park, California 94025

Publication date: 2001-09-01

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  • The Journal of Analytical Toxicology (JAT), established in 1977 and published 9 times a year, is the international source covering a broad range of clinical, forensic, and industrial laboratory topics regarding the isolation, identification, and quantitation of potentially toxic substances.

    With an emphasis on practical application, JAT articles provide improved and novel techniques for use in clinical, forensic, workplace, sports testing (doping), and other toxicology laboratories. Articles describe newly developed methods in immunoassay testing, gas chromatography, liquid chromatography, mass spectrometry, atomic absorption spectrometry, solid and liquid phase extraction techniques, and other analytical approaches. Worldwide readership includes toxicologists, pathologists, chemists, clinicians, researchers, and educators working in medical examiner and law enforcement laboratories, hospitals, university and independent analytical laboratories, as well as the drug manufacturing industry.

    Each year in October, we publish a special issue from the Society of Forensic Toxicologists.

    JAT, as determined by ISI Citation Index, is one of the two most referenced international journals in forensic science.

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