@article {Ding:2003:1087-3244:35, title = "Trend Analysis of Cigarette Smoking by Indiana Adolescents, 1991-2000", journal = "American Journal of Health Behavior", parent_itemid = "infobike://png/ajhb", publishercode ="png", year = "2003", volume = "27", number = "1", publication date ="2003-01-01T00:00:00", pages = "35-42", itemtype = "ARTICLE", issn = "1087-3244", eissn = "1945-7359", url = "https://www.ingentaconnect.com/content/png/ajhb/2003/00000027/00000001/art00004", doi = "doi:10.5993/AJHB.27.1.4", keyword = "trend analysis, adolescent smoking", author = "Ding, Kele and Torabi, Mohammad R. and Bailey, William J.", abstract = " Objectives: To examine the feasibility of using a composite index of smoking behaviors to analyze adolescent smoking. Methods: A secondary analysis of data from 10 annual surveys (1991-2000), from 566,467 Indiana students in grades 6 through 12. A composite index was calculated, and differences between index scores were analyzed using 1-way ANOVA, Tukey's post hoc tests, and 2-way moving averages. Results: Index scores increased before 1997 and decreased after 1976, with greater change among 7th through 10th graders. Conclusion: The 2-way moving average comparison of a composite index, used with prevalence-based trend analyses, provides a more complete picture of changes in adolescent cigarette smoking.", }