A Specialist Study in New Zealand English Lexis: The Rural Sector

Author: Bardsley, Dianne

Source: International Journal of Lexicography, Volume 19, Number 1, March 2006 , pp. 41-72(32)

Publisher: Oxford University Press

Key:

- Free Content

- New Content

- Subscribed Content

- Free Trial Content

Abstract:

The rural sector has occupied a central position in the culture and economy of New Zealand since sheep were first imported by missionary settlers in 1814 to what was then an isolated and predominantly rain forested land. In 1900, more than 58% of the colonial and indigenous Maori populations lived on farms and stations and, although in the 21st century this number has lessened appreciably, the sector's influence remains significant. This paper deals initially with the distinctive background to the sector and its lexis from the time of European colonial settlement. A major focus of the paper is the description of data sources and methodology used to compile a lexicon of approximately 5,000 terms and 20,000 supporting citations from the period 1842-2002 that establishes rural New Zealand English as a distinctive variety. A brief summary of results is provided, together with suggestions for research opportunities arising from the study.

Document Type: Research article

DOI: 10.1093/ijl/eci052

The full text electronic article is available for purchase. You will be able to download the full text electronic article after payment.

$40.19 plus tax Refund Policy