Clinical presentation and diagnosis of coronary artery disease: stable angina

Author: Davies S.W.

Source: British Medical Bulletin, Volume 59, Number 1, October 2001 , pp. 17-27(11)

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Abstract:

Angina pectoris is a clinical syndrome of discomfort in the chest, jaw, arm, or other sites which is associated with myocardial ischaemia. The nature of angina has many individual variations, and it is easier first to consider the typical syndrome. It is hard to better the descriptions of William Heberden^¹.

There is a disorder of the breast, marked with strong and peculiar symptoms, considerable for the danger belonging to it.... Those who are afflicted with it are seized, while they are walking, and more particularly when they walk soon after eating, with a painful and most disagreeable sensation in the breast ... the moment they stand still all this uneasiness vanishes.... After it has continued some months, it will not cease so instantaneous upon standing still ... (most) whom I have seen, who are at least twenty, were men, and almost all above 50 years old, and most of them with a short neck, and inclining to be fat.... But the natural tendency of this illness be to kill the patients suddenly.... The os sterni is usually pointed to as the seat of this malady ... and sometimes there is with it a pain about the middle of the left arm.

Language: English

Document Type: Original article

Affiliations: 1: Department of Cardiology, Royal Brompton Hospital, London, UK

Publication date: 2001-10-01

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British Medical Bulletin is a multidisciplinary publication, which comprises high quality reviews aimed at generalist physicians, junior doctors and medical students in both developed and developing countries.