Effects of inhaled corticosteroids on growth in asthmatic children: A comparison of fluticasone propionate with budesonide

Authors: Acun, Ceyda; Tomac, Nazan; Ermis, Bahri; Onk, Gulzade

Source: Allergy and Asthma Proceedings, Volume 26, Number 3, May-June 2005 , pp. 204-206(3)

Publisher: OceanSide Publications, Inc

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Abstract:

In asthmatic children inhaled corticosteroids are widely used. However, there are some concerns about the systemic adverse effects of these drugs, especially in the growing child. We performed this prospective study in order to compare the effects of 400 mug/day of budesonide (BUD) and 250 mug/day of fluticasone propionate (FP) on growth in prepubertal (aged 4–11.5 years), moderate persisting asthmatic children. One hundred patients (51 boys and 49 girls), who were randomized into two groups, were recruited for the study. The first group was treated with BUD, 2×200 mug/day, and the second group was treated with FP, 2×125 mug/day, by using a medium-size volume-spacer metered-dose inhaler. Growth in children with asthma who were treated by inhaled corticosteroids was calculated by growth velocity over a 12-month period. Comparisons between treatment groups were calculated by t-test and chisquare test. There were no significant differences between BUD and FP groups for sex, age, first height, and growth velocity. Moderate persisting, prepubertal asthmatic children treated with 250 mug/day of FP appeared to have no different linear growth than those children who received 400 mug/day of BUD.

Document Type: Research article

Publication date: 2005-05-01

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  • Allergy and Asthma Proceedings is a peer reviewed publication dedicated to distributing timely scientific research regarding advancements in the knowledge and practice of allergy, asthma and immunology. Its primary readership consists of allergists and pulmonologists.

    The goal of the Proceedings is to publish articles with a predominantly clinical focus which directly impact quality of care for patients with allergic disease and asthma.

    Featured topics include asthma, rhinitis, sinusitis, food allergies, allergic skin diseases, diagnostic techniques, allergens, and treatment modalities. Published material includes peer-reviewed original research, clinical trials and review articles.

    Articles marked "F" offer free full text for personal noncommercial use only.

    The journal is indexed in Thomson Reuters Web of Science and Science Citation Index Expanded, plus the National Library of Medicine's PubMed service.
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