Who Pays for Higher Education? A Note on the Neglected Role of Income Tax Progression
Authors: Sturn, Richard; Wohlfahrt, Gerhard
Source: FinanzArchiv: Public Finance Analysis, Volume 57, Number 1, September 2000 , pp. 126-136(11)
Publisher: Mohr Siebeck
Abstract:
Do university graduates pay back the public subsidies which they received as students through higher income taxes? Assuming a life cycle version of the ability-to-pay-principle of taxation as the normative foundation, we suggest the "foregone smoothing benefit" concept (FSB) in order to obtain a meaningful answer to this question in the context of a system with progressive income taxation. The FSB-concept abstracts from tax-base-broadening-effects, but hinges on the "income condensing-effect". Using income data for academics and high-school graduates in Austria and the Austrian income tax schedule, we show that the foregone smoothing benefit may be quite sizeable.Document Type: Research article
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1628/0015221014006251
Publication date: 2000-09-01
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