Cerebrospinal fluid protein reactions during non-neurological surgery
Authors: Anckarsäter, R.1; Vasic, N.1; Jidéus, L.2; Kristiansson, M.3; Zetterberg, H.4; Blennow, K.4; Anckarsäter, H.5
Source: Acta Neurologica Scandinavica, Volume 115, Number 4, April 2007 , pp. 254-259(6)
Publisher: Blackwell Publishing
Abstract:
Anckarsäter R, Vasic N, Jidéus L, Kristiansson M, Zetterberg H, Blennow K, Anckarsäter H. Cerebrospinal fluid protein reactions during non-neurological surgery. Acta Neurol Scand: DOI: 10.1111/j.1600-0404.2006.00741.x. © Blackwell Munksgaard 2006. Objective - To study changes in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) protein markers of blood-CSF barrier integrity and immunological reactions during surgical stress. Subjects and methods - Thirty-five patients without neurological or psychiatric disorders undergoing knee replacements had CSF and serum samples drawn from spinal and arterial catheters before, 3 h after and the morning after surgery. Results - Serum albumin decreased during surgery and CSF albumin decreased during and after surgery, and, as a consequence, the CSF/serum albumin ratio decreased significantly during the study period, especially after the intervention. In contrast, CSF concentrations of beta-2-microglobuline (β2M) increased significantly during surgery and remained high. The CSF general marker beta-trace protein (βTP) remained unchanged. Conclusions - Central nervous system protein reactions to a non-neurological surgical intervention include sharply decreased permeability of albumin into the CSF and signs of intrathecal inflammatory activity.Keywords: albumin; beta-2-microglobuline; blood-brain barrier; cerebrospinal fluid; inflammation; spinal anaesthesia; stress
Document Type: Research article
DOI: 10.1111/j.1600-0404.2006.00741.x
Affiliations: 1: Department of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care, Kungälv Hospital, Kungälv 2: Institute of Surgical Sciences, Uppsala University, Uppsala 3: Neurotec, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm 4: Institute of Clinical Neuroscience, Göteborg University, Göteborg 5: Institute of Clinical Sciences, Malmö University Hospital, Lund University, Lund, Sweden

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