@article {Arboix:September 2006:0001-6314:187, author = "Arboix, A.", author = "Manzano, C.", author = "Garcia-Eroles, L.", author = "Massons, J.", author = "Oliveres, M.", author = "Parra, O.", author = "Targa, C.", title = "Determinants of early outcome in spontaneous lobar cerebral hemorrhage", journal = "Acta Neurologica Scandinavica", volume = "114", year = "September 2006", abstract = "Arboix A, Manzano C, García-Eroles L, Massons J, Oliveres M, Parra O, Targa C. Determinants of early outcome in spontaneous lobar cerebral hemorrhage. Acta Neurol Scand 2006: 114: 187-192. © Blackwell Munksgaard 2006. Objective - 

To identify determinants of early outcome in spontaneous lobar hemorrhage. Materials and methods - 

From 2500 acute stroke patients included in a prospective hospital-based stroke registry over a 12-year period, 97 cases of lobar hematoma were selected. Determinants of in-hospital mortality were studied in multiple regression models. Results - 

Lobar hematomas accounted for 3.9% of all acute stroke patients and 35.9% of intracerebral hemorrhages. The presence of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) was a significant predictive variable in the model based on demographic variables and vascular risk factors [odds ratio (OR): 17.18; 95% CI: 1.77-166.22] and in the model based on these variables plus clinical data (OR: 15.12; 95% CI: 1.27-179.59). Other predictive variables included altered consciousness, previous cerebral infarct and chronic liver disease. Conclusions - 

COPD appeared as the most important predictor of death during hospitalization after lobar cerebral hemorrhage, a finding not generally acknowledged earlier.", pages = "187-192(6)", url = "http://www.ingentaconnect.com/content/mksg/ane/2006/00000114/00000003/art00006" doi = "doi:10.1111/j.1600-0404.2005.00533.x" }