The association between early hemodynamic variables and outcome in normothermic comatose patients following cardiac arrest
Authors: TORGERSEN, C.; SCHMITTINGER, C. A.; TAKALA, J.; JAKOB, S. M.; DÜNSER, M. W.
Source: Acta Anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, Volume 54, Number 8, September 2010 , pp. 1027-1035(9)
Publisher: Wiley-Blackwell
Abstract:
Background: Currently, few data exist on the association between post-cardiac arrest hemodynamic function and outcome. In this explorative, retrospective analysis, the association between hemodynamic variables during the first 24 h after intensive care unit admission and functional outcome at day 28 was evaluated in 153 normothermic comatose patients following a cardiac arrest. Methods: Medical records of a multidisciplinary intensive care unit were reviewed for comatose patients (Glasgow Coma Scale ≤9) admitted to the intensive care unit after successful resuscitation from an in- or an out-of-hospital cardiac arrest. The hourly variable time integral of hemodynamic variables during the first 24 h after admission was calculated. At day 28, outcome was assessed as favorable or adverse based on a Cerebral Performance Category of 1-2 and 3-5, respectively. Bi- and multivariate regression models adjusted for relevant confounding variables were used to evaluate the association between hemodynamic variables and functional outcome. Results: One hundred and fifty-three normothermic comatose patients were admitted after a cardiac arrest, of whom 64 (42%) experienced a favorable outcome. Neither in the adjusted bivariate models (r2, 0.61-0.78) nor in the adjusted multivariate model (r2, 0.62-0.73) was the hourly variable time integral of any hemodynamic variable during the first 24 h after intensive care unit admission associated with functional patient outcome at day 28 in all patients as well as in patients after an in- or an out-of-hospital cardiac arrest. Conclusion: Commonly measured hemodynamic variables during the first 24 h following intensive care unit admission due to a cardiac arrest do not appear to be associated with the functional outcome at day 28.Document Type: Research article
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1399-6576.2010.02273.x
Affiliations: 1: Department of Intensive Care Medicine, Inselspital, Medical University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland
Publication date: 2010-09-01
- In this: publication
- By this: publisher
- In this Subject: Surgery
- By this author: TORGERSEN, C. ; SCHMITTINGER, C. A. ; TAKALA, J. ; JAKOB, S. M. ; DÜNSER, M. W.

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